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Analysing group interaction sequences in technology-mediated mathematical modelling activities

Bibliographic Data

ID22419764
AuthorsObed Opoku Afram (0000-0001-6394-4824, University of Agder, corresponding author), Said Hadjerrouit (University of Agder), Joelle Monaghan (0000-0003-4774-7550, University of Agder), John Monaghan (University of Agder)
Year2026
Publication date2026-04-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMathematics Education Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1033-2170 • E-ISSN: 2211-050X
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s13394-026-00568-1
OpenAlexW7155006188
LanguageEN
References cited36

This qualitative case study investigates the interaction sequences that emerge among secondary school students engaged in mathematical modelling tasks using digital technologies. The study focuses on four groups of 14–17-year-old students in southern Norway, varying in achievement levels, as they worked on two distinct mathematical modelling tasks. Task 1 involved numerical manipulation and function development based on given data, while Task 2 required qualitative decision-making without explicit numerical constraints. Recorded interactions, comprising video and screen-capture data, were analysed using thematic analysis, focusing on pseudo, asymmetrical, reactive and mutual interaction sequences. The findings indicate that Task 1 predominantly elicited asymmetrical interaction sequences, with high-performing students taking the lead in proposing solutions, reflecting limited exchange patterns. In contrast, Task 2 fostered more reactive and mutual interaction sequences, supporting balanced and equitable exchanges within groups. Additionally, group composition shaped interaction patterns: same-achievement, high-performing upper secondary groups and mixed-achievement lower secondary groups demonstrated more mutual and reactive interaction sequences across tasks, while mixed-achievement upper secondary groups exhibited more varied patterns. The study highlights how task design, group composition and digital technology use interact to influence collaborative learning dynamics in mathematical modelling.

Qualitative analysis · Qualitative research · Task Analysis · Thematic analysis · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques · Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes

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