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Modalities of a rupturing experience

Applying Žižek’s topological reading of the Lacanian real to Covid-19

Bibliographic Data

ID22425804
AuthorsMikael Hekkala (University of Turku, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume30
Issue3
Pages1-18
Publication date2026-07-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal for Cultural Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1479-7585 • E-ISSN: 1740-1666
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14797585.2026.2704130
OpenAlexW7169507325
LanguageEN
References cited49

COVID-19 can be viewed as a societal rupture, a phenomenon that caused widespread disorientation. Studies applying Jacques Lacan’s psychoanalysis to social sciences have shown this by arguing that COVID-19 was an ‘encounter with the real,’ representing a disordered upheaval that questions social norms and cultural customs, as the real is a register of impossibility that reveals a void or gap in the socio-symbolic structure. What remains unaddressed in these studies is the topological nature of the Lacanian real and how it is embedded in every register of psychic experience, which Lacanian theory classifies as the imaginary, symbolic, and real. Slavoj Žižek has highlighted this by constructing ‘knots’ of ‘imaginary-real,’ ‘symbolic-real,’ and ‘real-real.’ In this paper, I will use these knots to analyse the experience of COVID-19 as a societal rupture.

Impossibility · Modalities · Phenomenon · Psychic · Reading (process) · Register (sociolinguistics) · Digital Media and Philosophy · Posthumanist Ethics and Activism · Psychoanalysis, Philosophy, and Politics

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