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Evidence in the service of dissent

Strategic communication of science by German corona-protest movements

Bibliographic Data

ID22429023
AuthorsAidar Zinnatullin (0000-0001-9465-044X, University of Applied Sciences Kaiserslautern), Lukas Fock (0000-0002-3182-2408, Rheinland-Pfälzische Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau), Berend Barkela (0000-0002-9146-1384, University of Kaiserslautern)
Year2026
Volume25
Issue1
Publication date2026-02-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Science Communication (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1824-2049 • E-ISSN: 1824-2049
PublisherSissa Medialab Srl (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.22323/225220251221034603
OpenAlexW7127131169
LanguageEN
Citations received2

This study investigates how Germany’s anti-lockdown and anti-vaccine protest movement, led mainly by the Querdenken network, allied with conspiracist and far-right groups, utilized scientific authority while opposing COVID-19 policy. We analyse posts published in 161 public Telegram channels using a computational pipeline that combines named-entity recognition, structural topic modeling, a BERT sentiment classifier, and an open-source large language model, Mixtral. We report that mentions of scientific information surged during periods of heightened policy uncertainty (e.g., national lockdowns and the vaccine-mandate debate), indicating tactical appeals to epistemic authority. References to science were initially scarce rather than hostile, but evolved into a selective, strategic endorsement: protest communities increasingly cherry-picked scientific claims to delegitimize containment measures (foremost, vaccination) while sidelining evidence contradicting their narrative. The findings show that, even among actors who reject official institutions, appeals to scientific language are strategically deployed as a discursive resource.

German · Science communication · Scientific communication · Sociology of scientific knowledge · Strategic Communication · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Computational and Text Analysis Methods · Misinformation and Its Impacts

  • News under pressure? Politicization of scientific expertise in German mainstream news during Covid-19

    Open Access•Aidar Zinnatullin, Berend Barkela•Political Research Exchange•2026

  • Just a means to an end? Individuals support direct democracy instrumentally, irrespective of conspiracy mentality

    Open Access•Tisa Bertlich, Fiona Kazarovytska et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2026

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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