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Building the creative self

The sources of creative self-concept scale

Bibliographic Data

ID22429366
AuthorsLidia Wojtycka (0000-0003-0407-1589, University of Wrocław, corresponding author), Izabela Lebuda (0000-0002-4715-1928, University of Wrocław), Janika Saretzki (0000-0002-6536-8266, University of Graz), Mathias Benedek (0000-0001-6258-4476, University of Graz, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume61
Pages102157
Publication date2026-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThinking Skills and Creativity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1871-1871 • E-ISSN: 1878-0423
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.tsc.2026.102157
OpenAlexW7127967553
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited100

Understanding how people form beliefs about their own creativity – referred to as the creative self-concept (CSC) – requires examining the informational sources that shape these self-assessments. In this paper, we introduce and validate the Sources of Creative Self-Concept Scale (SoCSC), a questionnaire adapted from self-efficacy research, designed to assess four theorized sources of CSC: mastery experience, vicarious experience, social persuasion, and physiological and emotional states. A sample of 558 adults completed measures of CSC (both global and trait-like) and the SoCSC. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported a four-factor structure corresponding to the proposed sources. All sources were significantly associated with CSC, with social persuasion emerging as the strongest individual predictor. Exploratory structural equation modeling further indicated that a general factor capturing shared variance across sources accounted for the majority of the variance in CSC, whereas source-specific contributions were comparatively limited. Our findings suggest that CSC is shaped by interrelated experiential and social influences rather than by isolated sources, with mastery experience providing a central experiential anchor for other sources of creative self-beliefs. Additionally, CSC sources appear to differ in their functional roles and prominence across gender. Women report significantly higher endorsement on the social persuasion subscale than men. The results are discussed in the context of Bandura’s self-efficacy theory.

Confirmatory factor analysis · Creativity · Experiential learning · Exploratory factor analysis · Persuasion · Structural equation modeling · Creativity in Education and Neuroscience · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Flow Experience in Various Fields

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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