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Public health and integrated governance across the sustainable development goals beyond 2030

A six-function framework

Bibliographic Data

ID22433494
AuthorsNurah Alamro (0000-0001-9489-3994, King Saud Medical City, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume14
Publication date2026-07-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2026.1892248
OpenAlexW7169582095
LanguageEN
References cited33

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) define sustainable development as integrated and indivisible, yet implementation remains organized largely through sectoral mandates, budgets, indicators, and accountability systems. This fragmentation is especially consequential for public health because progress on SDG 3 (Good Health and Wellbeing) depends on policy choices across social, economic, environmental, and fiscal domains. The institutional capacities required to act on these interdependencies remain insufficiently specified. This review synthesizes evidence from SDG-interlinkage research, policy coherence for sustainable development, public health governance, health-system strengthening, implementation science, and governance theory. It compares three pathways for the period beyond 2030: enhanced interlinkage reporting; stronger policy-coherence and multisectoral mechanisms; and integrated governance supported by explicit institutional functions. Integrated governance for sustainable development denotes arrangements that bring cross-sector effects into decision-making, financing, measurement, accountability, and learning. The proposed framework comprises six functions: coherence, arbitration, shared-outcome financing, interlinkage-aware measurement, equity-sensitive accountability, and adaptive learning. The analysis focuses on public health because health outcomes and inequities reflect the cumulative effects of decisions across sectors; the framework may also inform other policy domains characterized by similar interdependence. The review specifies the institutional capacities needed to govern interdependencies already recognized within the SDG framework.

Accountability · Corporate governance · Interdependence · Public health · Sustainability · Sustainable development · Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology · Healthcare Facilities Design and Sustainability · Human Rights and Development · Health Policy

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Highly citedNo

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