Immigrant Bodily Incorporation
How the Physical Body Structures Identity, Mobility, and Transnationalism
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 2245134 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Hana E Brown (0000-0001-6887-6664, Wake Forest University, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2017 |
| Volume | 64 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 14-29 |
| Publication date | 2017-02-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Social Problems (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0037-7791 • E-ISSN: 1533-8533 |
| Publisher | Oxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1093/socpro/spw029 |
| OpenAlex | W2564373947 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 8 |
| References cited | 32 |
This article integrates insights from the sociology of the body and the sociology of immigration to examine the role of the body in the immigrant incorporation process. Drawing on three years of participant observation in a West African immigrant community, I show how immigrants from a predominantly agrarian society must adapt and retrain their bodies, often under great pressure, to meet the demands of American social institutions. Immigrants’ ability to move their bodies in socially prescribed ways affects three crucial aspects of the incorporation process: identity formation, economic mobility, and transnational practices. Immigrants who struggle to execute the host society’s normative bodily movements (1) interpret their bodily challenges as evidence of their outsider identity, (2) struggle to acquire the material resources necessary to achieve more traditionally studied forms of economic incorporation, and (3) face limitations in their ability to maintain transnational networks even as those networks play an increasingly important social role in the face of their blocked mobility. These findings indicate that bodily incorporation is a critical precursor to full incorporation into the host society. Este artículo integra ideas de la sociología del cuerpo y la sociología de la inmigración para examinar el rol del cuerpo en el proceso de incorporación de inmigrantes. Basado en tres años de observación participante en una comunidad de inmigrantes de África occidental, se demuestra cómo los inmigrantes de una sociedad predominantemente agraria deben adaptarse y re-entrenar sus cuerpos, a menudo bajo una gran presión para satisfacer las demandas de las normas sociales e instituciones americanas. La capacidad de los inmigrantes para mover sus cuerpos de manera socialmente prescrita afecta tres aspectos cruciales del proceso de incorporación: la formación de identidad, la movilidad económica y las prácticas transnacionales. Los inmigrantes que luchan por ejecutar los movimientos corporales normativos de la sociedad de acogida (1) interpretan sus desafíos corporales como evidencia de su identidad extranjera, (2) luchan por adquirir los recursos materiales necesarios para lograr formas de incorporación económica tradicionalmente estudiadas y (3) enfrentan limitaciones en su capacidad para mantener redes transnacionales, aun cuando estas redes juegan un papel social cada vez más importante ante su bloqueo de movilidad. Estos hallazgos indican que la incorporación corporal es un precursor crítico para la plena incorporación en la sociedad de acogida.
Aesthetics · Art · Humanities · Identity (music) · Immigration · Normative · Participant observation · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Transnationalism · Anthropology · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity · Gender Studies · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy
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The new disability history
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Discipline and Punish
The Discovery of Grounded Theory
Distinction
Outline of a Theory of Practice
Bodies Without Borders
Black Identities
Global Beauty, Local Bodies
Seeing Like a State
Rethinking Assimilation Theory for a New Era of Immigration
Institutional Structures of Opportunity in Refugee Resettlement
The New Second Generation
Rethinking Assimilation Theory for a New Era of Immigration
Introduction
Hidden in Plain Sight
Seeing Like a State
Refugees, Rights, and Race
Accessing Assets
Buddha Is Hiding
Making the Economic Habitus
Competing Technologies of Embodiment
Gendered Modernity and Ethnicized Citizenship
Skills on the Move
The Impact of Generation and Country of Origin on the Mental Health of Children of Immigrants
Transnational Migration Studies
Relations Between the Generations in Immigrant Families
Bringing society into the body
| Unique citing works | 8 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,14 |
| Citation span | 2019 - 2024 (6) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 8 |