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Compelled loneliness and necessitated social isolation

It's like being on the other side of a mirror, just looking in

Bibliographic Data

ID2250316
AuthorsNatalie Wotherspoon (0000-0002-6023-0751, Department of Sociological Studies University of Sheffield Sheffield UK, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume46
Issue4
Pages744-761
Publication date2024-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Health & Illness (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-9889 • E-ISSN: 1467-9566
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-9566.13732
PMID38069691
OpenAlexW4389509572
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited96

This article develops the conceptualisation of loneliness by drawing on 42 accounts of myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME). While illness experience is a central concern of the sociology of health and illness, experiences of loneliness alongside contested and chronic illness have received less attention. The analysis illustrates how loneliness can be an integral part of living with ME and offers two novel conceptual contributions - necessitated social isolation and compelled loneliness. Necessitated social isolation concerns how ME symptoms can make social lives increasingly restricted. Compelled loneliness highlights how the combined experiences of both stigma and contested illness can lead to social withdrawal and rejection, which create a sense of loneliness. The article argues that loneliness and social isolation can be conceptually distinct yet recursive and overlapping. With the worsening of ME, the participants experienced a cycle of loneliness, in which social isolation and loneliness reproduced each other. Three key themes draw attention to how loneliness is affected by the situational aspects of living with a chronic and contested illness: (1.) spatial and temporal restrictedness (2.) communicative alienation and (3.) discreditation. The article highlights how health challenges can impact on loneliness and how the stigma of contested illness exacerbates loneliness

Alienation · Developmental psychology · Isolation (microbiology · Loneliness · Political science · Psychiatry · Situational ethics · Social isolation · Stigma (botany · Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research · Health disparities and outcomes · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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