Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Emotional Reflexivity and Lifelong Leisure Time Physical Activity

Managing 'Successful Womanhood' for Busy Middle-Class Women

Bibliographic Data

ID2250464
AuthorsMaria Gliemann Hybholt (0000-0003-0308-9680, Department of Public Health University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark, corresponding author), F Spotswood (0000-0003-1223-2012, University of Bristol Business School University of Bristol Bristol UK)
Year2025
Volume47
Issue2
Pagese70004-e70004
Publication date2025-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Health & Illness (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-9889 • E-ISSN: 1467-9566
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-9566.70004
PMID39873973
OpenAlexW4406902996
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited86

This article examines leisure time physical activity (LTPA) for middle-class women as relational, intricately linked with societal understandings of personal responsibility to work, to family and to health and entangled with the emotion management of 'successful' middle-class womanhood. We focus on middle-class Danish women who engage in routinised participation in LTPA. We illuminate through our qualitative study how emotional reflexivity involves dispersed practices that are entangled with this lifelong physical activity and how these entangled, mutually evolving practices enable women to dutifully enact 'successful' womanhood, in line with contemporary ideals. First, emotional reflexivity during LTPA represents a habituated way to handle the routine pressures of everyday working and caring, enacted through practices of switching off and working through. Second, women are better able to manage their emotions during challenging everyday situations because of their routinised LTPA that both still emotions and enables engagement with them. Particularly, exercising in nature strengthens the women's capacity for emotion management. Emotional reflexivity practices become part of the LTPA practice template. Lifelong LTPA enables busy middle-class women to succeed at, and sustain, overwhelming and unrealistic caring and working practice performances that meet neoliberal ideals

Class (philosophy · Leisure time · Middle class · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Political science · Reflexivity · Social science · Sociology · Computer Science · Diversity and Impact of Dance · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Gender Studies · Medicine · Psychology

  • Roper romps, feeling rules, and the “appropriately inappropriate” management of joy

    Open Access•Jessica S Pearce•Frontiers in Sociology•2026

  • The Managed Heart

    Arlie Russell Hochschild•Managed Heart•2012

  • Leisure and health

    Linda L Caldwell•British Journal of Guidance and…•2005

  • Does Participating in Physical Activity in Outdoor Natural Environments Have a Greater Effect on Physical and Mental Wellbeing than Physical Activity Indoors? A Systematic Review

    J Thompson Coon, K Boddy et al.•Environmental Science & Technology•2011

  • The Effects of Green Exercise on Physical and Mental Wellbeing

    Open Access•Ian Lahart, Patricia M Darcy et al.•International Journal of…•2019

  • Modernity and self-identity

    Anthony Giddens•Modernity and self-identity•1991

  • Emotion as reflexive practice

    Open Access•Rola Ajjawi, Rebecca Olson et al.•Medical Education•2022

  • The Time Bind

    Arlie Russell Hochschild•Inequality in the 21st Century•2018

  • Social Acceleration

    Hartmut Rosa•Social acceleration•2013

  • Confronting the Ethics of Qualitative Research

    Brinkmann, Svend Brinkmann et al.•Journal of Constructivist…•2005

  • ‘We may be falling apart but we still keep going’

    Rachel Katherine Williams, J Allen-Collinson et al.•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2018

  • Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis

    Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2019

  • “I need to be looking fit to exercise”

    Open Access•F Spotswood, L Gurrieri•Consumption Markets & Culture•2023

  • Fighting through emotional trials

    Chloe Maclean•Emotions and Society•2020

  • Emotional labour

    Mirjam Müller•Critical Review of International…•2018

  • The Taylorisation of Family Time

    Patricia R Brown, Peter Brown et al.•Annals of Leisure Research•2005

  • Health messages, middle-aged women and the pleasure of play

    Verena Lenneis, Gertrud Pfister•Annals of Leisure Research•2016

  • Neoliberal motherhood during the pandemic

    Open Access•Irem Güney‐Frahm•Gender Work and Organization•2020

  • Time, Work, and Family Life

    Open Access•A Lareau, Elliot B Weininger•Sociological Forum•2008

  • Mothers and Mental Labor

    Open Access•Lindsey G Robertson, Tamara L Anderson et al.•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2019

  • From ‘just a swimmer’ to a ‘swimming mother’

    Adam B Evans, J Allen-Collinson•Leisure Studies•2016

  • Motherhood, stress and the exercise experience

    Janet Currie•Leisure Studies•2004

  • Exercise in the time bind of work and family. Emotion management of personal leisure time among middle-aged Danish women

    Maria Gliemann Hybholt, Laila Ottesen et al.•Leisure Studies•2022

  • Emotions and leisure

    David S Scott, T Fletcher•Leisure Studies•2024

  • Sensing the outdoors

    J Allen-Collinson, Aspasia Leledaki•Leisure Studies•2015

  • Moving beyond ideology

    Lisa N Tink, Danielle Peers et al.•Leisure Studies•2020

  • The Role of Leisure in Women's Experiences of Menopause and Mid-Life

    Susan M Shaw Diana C Parry•Leisure Sciences•1999

  • Leisure Practices as Counter-Depressants

    Simone Fullagar•Leisure Sciences•2008

  • A sense of entitlement to leisure as constraint and empowerment for women

    Karla A Henderson, M Deborah Dialeschki•Leisure Sciences•1991

  • Determinants of Active Leisure for Women with Young Children—an “Ethic of Care” Prevails

    Yvette D Miller, Wendy J Brown•Leisure Sciences•2005

  • Women’s participation in snow-sports and sense of well-being

    Mona Mirehie, Heather Gibson•Journal of Leisure Research•2019

  • The Dialectics of Leisure and Development for Women and Men in Mid-life

    Valeria J Freysinger•Journal of Leisure Research•1995

  • How sociotechnical imaginaries shape consumers’ experiences of and responses to commercial data collection practices

    Open Access•Niklas Sörum, C Fuentes•Consumption Markets & Culture•2022

  • Consumption and Theories of Practice

    Open Access•Alan Warde•Journal of Consumer Culture•2005

  • Towards intensive parenting? Changes in the composition and determinants of mothers' and fathers' time with children 1992-2006

    Open Access•Lyn Craig, Adam Powell et al.•British Journal of Sociology•2014

  • How Parents Fare

    Open Access•Kelly Musick, A Meier et al.•American Sociological Review•2016

  • Emotionally reflexive labour in end-of-life communication

    Open Access•Rebecca Olson, Rebecca E Olson et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2021

  • Are Emotions a Kind of Practice (And Is That What Makes Them Have a History)? A Bourdieuian Approach to Understanding Emotion

    Open Access•Monique Scheer•History and Theory•2012

  • Beyond the time bind

    Open Access•Boróka B Bó•Time & Society•2020

  • The Ageing Body and the Ontology of Ageing

    Open Access•Emmanuelle Tulle•Body & Society•2008

  • Pressed for Time' - the Differential Impacts of a 'Time Squeeze

    Open Access•Dale Southerton, Mark Tomlinson•The Sociological Review•2005

  • Social Interaction as Key to Understanding the Intertwining of Routinized and Culturally Contested Consumption

    Open Access•Bente Halkier•Cultural Sociology•2020

  • Harried and Unhealthy? Parenthood, Time Pressure, and Mental Health

    Open Access•L Ruppanner, F Perales et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2019

  • Life Story Talk

    Open Access•J Brannen•Sociological Research Online•2013

  • The Rush Hour

    Michael Bittman, Judy Wajcman•Social Forces•2000

  • Toward a Theory of Social Practices

    Open Access•Andreas Reckwitz•European Journal of Social Theory•2002

  • Motherhood as Idea and Practice

    Open Access•Ylva Elvin-Nowak, Ylva Elvin‐Nowak et al.•Gender & Society•2001

  • From Vigilance to Busyness

    Open Access•Benjamin H Snyder•Sociological Theory•2013

  • Time Strains and Psychological Well-Being

    Open Access•K Nomaguchi, Kei M Nomaguchi et al.•Journal of Family Issues•2005

  • Emotional Reflexivity

    Open Access•I Burkitt•Sociology•2012

  • The Emotionalization of Reflexivity

    Open Access•Mary Holmes•Sociology•2010

  • Feeling Rushed

    Open Access•Lyn Craig, Judith E Brown et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2017

  • Linking socioeconomic disadvantage to healthiness of food practices

    Open Access•Bente Halkier, Lotte Holm•Sociology of Health & Illness•2021

  • Household collectives

    Open Access•Julie Bønnelycke, Catharina Thiel Sandholdt et al.•Sociology of Health & Illness•2019

  • Walking as a social practice

    Open Access•Tim Harries, Ruth Rettie•Sociology of Health & Illness•2016

  • Thinking about changing mobility practices

    Open Access•Sarah Nettleton, John Green et al.•Sociology of Health & Illness•2014

  • The Best Laid Plans

    Open Access•Tandy Chalmers Thomas, Amber M Epp et al.•Journal of Consumer Research•2019

  • The mental load

    Liz Dean, Brendan Churchill et al.•Community Work & Family•2022

  • Stability and transformation in gender, work, and family

    M Blair-Loy, Arlie Russell Hochschild et al.•Community Work & Family•2015

  • Mothers and work-life balance

    Louise Wattis, Kay Standing et al.•Community Work & Family•2013

  • Ordinary Relationships

    Open Access•J Brownlie•Ordinary Relationships•2014

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae