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Purity, cleanliness, and smell

Female circumcision, embodiment, and discourses among midwives and excisers in Fouta Toro, Senegal

Bibliographic Data

ID2253301
AuthorsSarah O’neill (0000-0001-8807-0991, Université Libre de Bruxelles, corresponding author), Sarah O''Neill, Sarah O'Neill (Laboratoire d'Anthropologie des Mondes Contemporains (LAMC), Institut de Sociologie, 44 avenue Jeanne Université Libre de Bruxelles 1050 Bruxelles Belgium)
Year2018
Volume24
Issue4
Pages730-748
Publication date2018-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the Royal Anthropological Institute (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-0987 • E-ISSN: 1467-9655
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-9655.12914
OpenAlexW2889976798
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited36

Since the 1980s, a multiplicity of medical, social, and anthropological research has looked into different aspects of female genital cutting (FGC), with outcomes that are used as justifications for, or objections to, different forms of intervention on a global level. Yet there is limited research looking at local indigenous medical knowledge, and how potential health problems resulting from cutting are understood and treated by those who perform female circumcision as a profession. Based on ethnographic fieldwork in Fouta Toro, Senegal, this article shows that despite some medical professionals' genuine commitment to stop FGC, their aesthetic notions of cleanliness and repulsion often still conform to dominant discourses and beliefs around purity. This article explores contradictory conceptions of female anatomy, purity, and olfactory differences between excised and unexcised women. It shows that instead of there being a one-dimensional opposition between different forms of knowledge (local/indigenous vs biomedical), as frequently implied in public health messages, people can assimilate seemingly contradictory viewpoints that correspond to their social identities, embodied manners, and the sensory and olfactory perceptions of their social environment

Art · Embodied cognition · Epistemology · Ethnography · Female circumcision · Gynecology · Indigenous · Opposition (politics · Perception · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Viewpoints · Visual arts · Anthropology · Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting Issues · Feminism, Gender, and Sexuality Studies · Gender Studies · Genital Health and Disease · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2018 - 2024 (7)
Highly citedNo

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