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Agropastoral possibilism and the trajectorial affordances of Danish inland heaths

A Study of Deep-Time Entrapment

Bibliographic Data

ID2254643
AuthorsZachary Caple (0000-0002-0383-2844, Aarhus University, corresponding author), Mette Løvschal (0000-0002-3084-0524, Aarhus University)
Year2025
Volume31
Issue3
Pages850-873
Publication date2025-02-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the Royal Anthropological Institute (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-0987 • E-ISSN: 1467-9655
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-9655.14260
OpenAlexW4407555988
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited40

History does not unfold along a single trajectory, and yet the socioecological configuration of landscapes may narrow the directions history can take. This article develops a framework for assessing the directionality of history in a (pre)historic heath landscape in Denmark. To make a living from the heaths, people concentrated the heath's limited fertility through pastoralism, swidden agriculture, and/or manuring. At different points in time, the balance of these strategies differed radically. We use this insight to evaluate the trajectorial affordances of different agropastoral regimes across the longue-durée period c.1600 BCE-1850 CE. Trajectorial affordances is our term for describing the historical directionalities held in potential and actuated by specific human-landscape engagements. We use our model to interrogate the seemingly linear evolution of the nutrient-concentrating systems from 'simple' herding practices of the Early Bronze Age to more 'advanced' manure-based agriculture in the nineteenth century. Although the nineteenth-century system was sophisticated, it centred on a gruelling manuring practice that unleashed destructive sand drifts. We argue this mode of agriculture arose with the gradual constriction of livelihood options associated with civilizational expansion. Our analysis grapples with the open-ended nature of human-landscape becoming and the dynamics of what Ian Hodder calls entrapment

Affordance · Biology · Cognitive psychology · Danish · Entrapment · Geography · Linguistics · Political science · Ecology · Geographies of human-animal interactions · History · Land Use and Ecosystem Services · Law · Organic Food and Agriculture · Philosophy · Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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