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American Marriage Revisited in the Light of Human Evolution

Bibliographic Data

ID2263802
AuthorsNaomi Quinn (corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume47
Issue3
Pages263-280
Publication date2019-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthos (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-2131 • E-ISSN: 1548-1352
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/etho.12246
OpenAlexW2973621825
LanguageEN
References cited15

This article argues for the value of interdisciplinarity by attempting to integrate an evolutionary theory of human ontogeny with psychodynamic perspectives to explain the origins of an American cultural schema of marriage. Specifically, I draw on the work of evolutionary psychologist Michael Tomasello to propose that key features of the American "cultural" schema for marriage-commitment to it and the expectations it be shared, mutually beneficial, and lasting-are understandings that arise largely out of young human children's capabilities for emotional alignment or attunement and, thereafter, for fully developed joint intentionality. This focus of the American marital relationship on joint intentionality, and on even earlier beginnings of shared intentionality, I interpret as evidence-drawing on psychodynamic theory-that marriage as an American institution is largely a defense, a regression, that allows a return or "retreat" to feelings of dependency never fully resolved in adulthood because of the extreme emphasis on independence and self-reliance in American child-rearing. [cultural schemas, defense mechanisms, evolutionary psychology, marriage

Attunement · Developmental psychology · Epistemology · Intentionality · Psychoanalysis · Psychodynamics · Schema (genetic algorithms) · Sociology · Solidarity · Cultural Differences and Values · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Law · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Becoming Human

    Open Access•M Tomasello•Becoming Human•2019

  • The give and take of everyday life

    Bambi B Schieffelin•The give and take of everyday life•1990

  • A Cognitive Theory of Cultural Meaning

    Open Access•C Strau, Claudia Strauss et al.•Cognitive Theory of Cultural…•1998

  • Cultural Models in Language and Thought

    Open Access•Dorothy Holland-undifferentiated, Dorothy Holland et al.•Cultural Models in Language and…•1987

  • Finding Culture in Talk

    Open Access•Naomi Quinn•Finding Culture in Talk•2005

  • Family Law and the Pursuit of Intimacy

    Debra Friedman, Milton C Regan•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1994

  • Culture in Action

    Open Access•Mark Hutter•Symbolic Interaction•1996

  • Relatedness and Self-Definition

    Open Access•Chris Mccollum•Ethos•2002

  • Culture and Contradiction

    Open Access•Naomi Quinn•Ethos•1996

  • "Commitment" in American marriage

    Open Access•Naomi Quinn•American Ethnologist•1982

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae