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Cultivating the Opinionated

The Need to Evaluate Moderates the Relationship Between Crime Drama Viewing and Scary World Evaluations

Bibliographic Data

ID2264243
AuthorsLennert Coenen (0000-0002-7542-337X, Leuven School for Mass Communication Research; KU Leuven; B-3000 Leuven Belgium), Jan Van Den Bulck (0000-0003-0885-0854, Leuven School for Mass Communication Research; KU Leuven; B-3000 Leuven Belgium)
Year2016
Volume42
Issue3
Pages421-440
Publication date2016-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Communication Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0360-3989 • E-ISSN: 1468-2958
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/hcre.12080
OpenAlexW2277051136
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited61

The literature on cultivation processes assumes that second-order judgments (e.g., attitudes) are repeatedly updated during viewing (i.e., on-line) and can be reported when asked. In this article, we propose this reasoning only holds for people high in their need to evaluate (NTE). Low-NTE individuals do not update their opinions on-line and have to construct their attitudes memory-based, limiting the likelihood of finding second-order relationships. Results from a cross-sectional survey among 226 adolescents indicate that crime drama viewing and scary world beliefs are only correlated among high-NTE individuals. NTE does not moderate cultivation through nonfiction. The theoretical implications of memory-based attitudes for second-order cultivation are discussed, and suggestions are made for future research on attitudinal media effects

Drama · Literature · Media Influence and Health · Media Studies and Communication · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2022 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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