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Long-term effects of poor health on employment

The Significance of Life Stage and Educational Level

Bibliographic Data

ID2266293
AuthorsKjetil A Van Der Wel (0000-0002-1812-4795, OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume33
Issue7
Pages1096-1111
Publication date2011-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Health & Illness (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-9889 • E-ISSN: 1467-9566
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-9566.2011.01346.x
PMID21561460
OpenAlexW1799090058
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited35

Previous research has found the employment consequences of poor health to be of increased magnitude in low qualified groups. The purpose of this study is to investigate if this relationship varies within different stages of the life course when focusing on long term associations with non-employment. An expectation of the article is that stronger effects of poor health may be found in young adults compared to middle aged people. The article considers two possible explanations: normative change and life stage resources. Using three-wave panel data from the Norwegian county of Nord-Trøndelag, the HUNT study allows the study of respondents over two decades. Two narrow cohorts have been selected for comparison, and health was measured by self-reported longstanding limiting illness. For the analyses, cross tabulations, logistic regression, and fixed effects logistic regression techniques are used. The article concludes in favour of the resource explanation; young adulthood is a critical period in relation to long term employment consequences of poor health, and especially so among people with fewer educational resources. Cohort differences in the employment consequences of poor health are not likely to be caused by poorer work ethics among younger cohorts

Cohort · Cohort study · Demographic economics · Economics · Life course approach · Logistic regression · Normative · Norwegian · Political science · Sociology · Term (time · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology · Retirement, Disability, and Employment · Social Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,62
Citation span2013 - 2023 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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