Entering, and returning from, the underworld
Reconstituting Silbury Hill by combining a quantified landscape phenomenology with archaeoastronomy
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 2267320 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Lionel Duke Sims (0000-0002-9855-7776, University of East London, corresponding author), Lionel Sims |
| Year | 2009 |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 386-408 |
| Publication date | 2009-06-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1359-0987 • E-ISSN: 1467-9655 |
| Publisher | Wiley (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1111/j.1467-9655.2009.01559.x |
| OpenAlex | W2056148696 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 12 |
| References cited | 33 |
Landscape phenomenology limits the number of possible narratives for interpreting prehistoric monuments through the embodied experience of walking their remains in their landscape. While this method may improve upon an archaeology that narrows interpretation to single site excavations isolated in Euclidean space, it has been criticized for deploying unsubstantiated metaphors as an interpretative resource. Contemporary archaeoastronomy's dominant methodology submits regional groups of prehistoric monuments to rigorous statistical methods for testing whether perceived alignments were in fact intended by their builders. However, it is presently unable to saturate alignment findings with meaning, and reaches its limits when monuments are found to align on local landscape features rather than 'astronomical' bodies. Through a detailed examination of Silbury Hill in its landscape and late Neolithic/Early Bronze Age monument context, this article shows that problems in both methods can be transcended by studying the emergent properties generated by their combination. These emergent properties are consistent with the predictions of a recent anthropological model of lunar-solar conflation.RésuméLa phénoménologie du paysage limite le nombre d'interprétations possibles des vestiges préhistoriques à celle obtenue par l'expérience vécue d'un arpentage dans leurs alentours. Bien que cette méthode puisse enrichir l'archéologie, qui restreint l'interprétation aux seules fouilles du site isolé dans l'espace euclidien, elle est critiquée pour l'usage de métaphores infondées comme sources d'interprétation. Par ailleurs, la méthodologie dominante de l'archéoastronomie contemporaine consiste à appliquer à des groupes régionaux de monuments préhistoriques des méthodes statistiques rigoureuses pour vérifier si les alignements perçus avaient effectivement été projetés par leurs constructeurs. Elle ne peut cependant pas saturer de signification les alignements retrouvés et atteint ses limites quand les monuments s'avèrent alignés sur des repères locaux du paysage plutôt que sur des corps « astronomiques ». À travers un examen détaillé de Silbury Hill dans son paysage et dans son contexte monumental du Néolithique et du Bronze ancien, l'article montre que les points faibles des deux méthodes peuvent être transcendés si l'on étudie les propriétés émergentes nées de leur combinaison. Ces nouvelles propriétés sont cohérentes avec les prédictions récentes d'un modèle anthropologique de rapprochement entre temps lunaire et temps solaire
Archaeology · Art · Art history · Cave · Epistemology · ESPACE · Ethnology · Humanities · Literature · Megalith · Mousterian · Narrative · Phenomenology (philosophy · Prehistory · Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory · Archaeological Research and Protection · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · History · Philosophy
Virtual and Augmented Reality in Public Archaeology Teaching
Continuity or change
Nancy Gonlin and April Nowell, Archaeology of the Night
Bootstrapping our Breakout
Inferring Alignments I
Celestial Aspects of Hittite Religion, Part 2
Inferring Alignments I
The Logic of Empirical Proof
Qualitative Landscape Theories and Archaeological Predictive Modelling—A Journey Through No Man’s Land
Returning from the Underworld
The World Ends Here, the World Begins Here
Landscape Biographies
Thinking from Things
Europe in the Neolithic
Space and place
Time, Culture and Identity
Blood Relations
The Handicap Principle
The Logic of Empirical Proof
Phenomenology and the Megaliths of Wales
Scratches in the earth
Megalithic Science, Ancient Mathematics and Astronomy in Northwest Europe
The Social Construction of What
The Human Symbolic Revolution
Round Barrows and Dykes as Landscape Metaphors
The ‘Solarization’ of the Moon
Post-processual Landscape Archaeology
The world recreated
The temporality of the landscape
Silbury Hill
Megaliths and post-modernism
Silbury Hill, 1969-70
Three-dimensional aspects of apparent relationships between selected natural and artificial features within the topography of the Avebury complex
The Archaeology of Human Ancestry
Body and Space
Metaphor and Material Culture
A phenomenology of landscape
The utopian promise of government
Art and the Re-Presentation of the Past
An Archaeology of Supernatural Places
| Unique citing works | 12 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,71 |
| Citation span | 2009 - 2022 (14) |
| Citation velocity | historical |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 12 |