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Gender, Marital Status, and Alcohol Behavior

The Neglected Role of Religion

Bibliographic Data

ID2271307
AuthorsC G Ellison (0000-0002-6585-5160, The University of Texas at Austin, corresponding author), Jennifer B Barrett (Loyola University Chicago, corresponding author), Benjamin E Moulton (The University of Texas at Austin, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume47
Issue4
Pages660-677
Publication date2008-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal for the Scientific Study of Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8294 • E-ISSN: 1468-5906
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-5906.2008.00434.x
OpenAlexW2003934353
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited48

Substantial previous research indicates that married persons enjoy better mental and physical health than others. One prominent explanation for these patterns is that married persons practice better health behaviors, including lower levels of alcohol consumption, particularly heavy drinking. However, studies of marital status differences in health behaviors have ignored the role of religious homo/heterogamy and attendance, important potential confounding and moderating factors. Focusing on alcohol behavior, we analyze 1977-1994 General Social Survey data, finding that lower levels of drinking are especially pronounced among homogamous conservative couples, and to a lesser extent among mixed-faith unions with one conservative partner. Controlling for other background characteristics, nonconservatives married to nonconservatives do not consistently consume less alcohol than unmarried persons, suggesting that much of the apparent marital status effect on drinking is actually due to religious factors. Contrary to some prior theory and research, these patterns are broadly consistent for both men and women

Alcohol · Alcohol consumption · Attendance · Church attendance · Confounding · Consumption (sociology) · Faith · General Social Survey · Marital status · Mental health · Political science · Population · Psychiatry · Religiosity · Sociology · Survey data collection · Demography · Medicine · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year0,93
Citation span2011 - 2024 (14)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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