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Formal and Informal Social Controls of Employee Deviance

Bibliographic Data

ID2276245
AuthorsRichard C Hollinger (Purdue University), John P Clark (University of Minnesota), Jocalyn Clark (0000-0002-8014-3989, University of Minnesota System)
Year1982
Volume23
Issue3
Pages333-343
Publication date1982-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0253 • E-ISSN: 1533-8525
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1533-8525.1982.tb01016.x
OpenAlexW2162271946
LanguageEN
Citations received57
References cited18

Using the phenomenon of deviance by employees against the rules of the formal work organization as the behavior of interest, the differential saliences of both formal (i.e., management) and informal (i.e., co-worker) sanction severity are empirically compared. As hypothesized, the perceived threat of informal sanctions by one's fellow co-workers explains both property deviance and production deviance far better than the perceived severity of the more formal responses initiated by management. Further, if the two forms of social control are causally ordered, we find that management actions to constrain deviant employees do have an effect, albeit indirect, in that formal sanctions operate on deviance indirectly by shaping the informal sanctions

Deviance (statistics) · Informal social control · Political science · Sanctions · Social control · Social science · Sociology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses

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Unique citing works57
Citations per year1,36
Citation span1984 - 2026 (43)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 55

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