Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Merchants of knowledge

Petty retail and differentiation without consolidation among farmers in Maharashtra, India

Bibliographic Data

ID2285652
AuthorsAniket Aga (0000-0003-1074-3441, School for Environment and Sustainability University of Michigan Ann Arbor Ann Arbor MI USA, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume18
Issue3
Pages658-676
Publication date2018-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Agrarian Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1471-0358 • E-ISSN: 1471-0366
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/joac.12249
OpenAlexW2792829678
LanguageEN
Citations received35
References cited31

This article focuses on the intermediary figure of the village-level petty retailer of chemical inputs, providing an account of the everyday relationships of farmers with transnational and domestic agribusiness capital. Retailers are figures from whom farmers purchase seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and other chemicals. The article traces the rise of village-level retailers in western Maharashtra, India, since the 1990s, and finds that Maratha (a dominant landholding cultivator caste) households have ventured into retailing. Further, farmers depend on retailers for credit, technical knowledge, and for the sale of their harvest. By analysing the pressures and risks of petty retail, visible in interactions with farmers, the article argues that even as retailing provides avenues for upward mobility to petty agricultural commodity producers, the trade is too volatile for the gains to sustain. Thus, the entry of Marathas into petty retail is akin to an attempt at class differentiation but without consolidation

Agribusiness · Agricultural economics · Agriculture · Business · Caste · Commerce · Commodity · Consolidation (business · Economics · Geography · Market economy · Political science · Retail trade · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · Indian Economic and Social Development · Innovation and Socioeconomic Development

  • Agricultural intensification and risk in water-constrained hard-rock regions

    Open Access•Pooja Prasad, Milind Sohoni•Conservation Ecology•2020

  • Awkward Classes and India’s Rural Development

    Open Access•B Harriss-White•The Indian Economic Journal•2023

  • The making of the Pineapple City

    Mini Kachumbron•History and Technology•2025

  • Constructing Alternative Socio-technical Worlds

    Open Access•C Shambu Prasad•Science Technology and Society•2020

  • Dismantling agroecology

    Open Access•Chitrangada Choudhury•Elementa Science of the…•2024

  • Playing with time

    Open Access•Marcus Taylor, Suhas Bhasme•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2026

  • Awkward Classes and India's Development

    B Harriss-White•Review of Political Economy•2018

  • Social reproduction and agrarian change

    Open Access•Poushali Bhattacharjee, Marion Werner•Agriculture and Human Values•2026

  • Charisma and agrarian crisis

    Open Access•A Flachs•Journal of Rural Studies•2021

  • Can agrodealers be agents of sustainability transitions in agriculture? Reflections based on the expansion of biological inputs in Mexico

    Open Access•Frédéric Goulet, Ramiro Ortega Landa et al.•Journal of Rural Studies•2025

  • Model farmers, extension networks and the politics of agricultural knowledge transfer

    Open Access•Marcus Taylor, Suhas Bhasme•Journal of Rural Studies•2018

  • Marxist past to speculative futures

    Jacob Rinck•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2024

  • Between deficit rains and surplus populations

    Open Access•Marcus Taylor, Suhas Bhasme•Geoforum•2020

  • Speculative crops

    Open Access•Tanya Matthan•Geoforum•2021

  • Tailor-Made Pesticides. Understanding the Pesticides Market in a Productive Agricultural Region of the Cambodian Mekong Delta

    Open Access•Eve Bureau-Point, Jean-Philippe Venot et al.•Global Environment•2024

  • Contemporary perspectives of small towns in India

    Open Access•Debarshi Guin•Habitat International•2019

  • Revisiting agrarian questions of capital

    Open Access•Shreya Sinha•Third World Quarterly•2021

  • The Capital–Labour–State Dynamics of Herbicide Adoption in Rainfed India

    Open Access•Carly E Nichols, Nidhi Kumari•Journal of Agrarian Change•2026

  • Brokerage in Markets

    Open Access•Asha Amirali•Development and Change•2025

  • Betting on Potatoes

    Open Access•Shreya Sinha•Development and Change•2020

  • Toward a critical caste ecology

    Open Access•Anupriya Pandey•Social Problems•2025

  • Pesticides and food sovereignty

    Open Access•Soledad Castro-Varga, Carol Hernández Rodríguez et al.•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2025

  • The Glyphosate Assemblage

    Open Access•Marion Werner, C Berndt et al.•Annals of the American…•2022

  • Global pesticide complex

    Marion Werner•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2025

  • Class and Vulnerability to Debt in Rural India

    Open Access•Sandeep Kandikuppa•Rural Sociology•2022

  • The Generics Revolution and the New Economic Geography of the Global Pesticide Industry

    Open Access•C Berndt, Marion Werner et al.•Journal of Agrarian Change•2025

  • Vulnerabilities of the neoliberal global food system

    Open Access•Cuma Yıldırım, Hakkı Göker Önen•Journal of Agrarian Change•2024

  • The politics of markets

    Open Access•Shreya Sinha•Journal of Agrarian Change•2020

  • The maize frontier in rural South India

    Open Access•J Jakobsen•Journal of Agrarian Change•2020

  • Linking climate-smart agriculture to farming as a service

    Ali Malik, S Ali Malik•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2023

  • Beyond bad weather

    Tanya Matthan•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2023

  • Hybrid Realities

    Marcus Taylor•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2020

  • The marketing of corporate agrichemicals in Western India

    Aniket Aga•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2019

  • Violent sustainability

    Open Access•Nidhi Agrawal•Economic Anthropology•2025

  • Organic aspirations in South India

    Open Access•A Flachs, Sreenu Panuganti•Economic Anthropology•2020

  • Caste, Conflict and Ideology

    Open Access•Rosalind O’hanlon, Rosalind O'Hanlon•Caste, Conflict and Ideology•1985

  • India's New Capitalists

    Open Access•Harish Damodaran, Nandan Nilekani•India's New Capitalists•2008

  • The global food economy

    Tony Weis•The global food economy•2007

  • Bank Credit to Agriculture in India in the 2000s

    R Ramakumar, Pallavi Chavan et al.•Review of Agrarian Studies•2014

  • Peasants Make Their Own History, But Not Just as They Please

    Open Access•Philip Mcmichael•Journal of Agrarian Change•2008

  • Class Dynamics of Agrarian Change

    Henry Bernstein•Class Dynamics of Agrarian Change•2010

  • Reproducing Difference? Schooling, Jobs, and Empowerment in Uttar Pradesh, India

    Open Access•Craig Jeffrey, Patricia Jeffery et al.•World Development•2005

  • Impeding Dispossession, Enabling Repossession

    Open Access•Jack Kloppenburg•Journal of Agrarian Change•2010

  • Peasant prospects in the neoliberal age

    Philip Mcmichael•New Political Economy•2006

  • The class character and politics of the farmers' movement in Maharastra during the 1980s

    D N Dhanagare•The Journal of Peasant Studies•1994

  • Is There an Agrarian Question in the 21st Century

    Henry Bernstein•Canadian Journal of Development…•2006

  • Capitalism and the Common Man

    Open Access•B Harriss-White•Agrarian South Journal of…•2012

  • Stating the Difference

    Open Access•Craig Jeffrey, Jens Lerche•Development and Change•2000

  • Partha Chatterjee

    Manu Goswami•Public Culture•2013

  • Peasants, academics, populists

    Open Access•Tom Bra, Tom Brass•Critique of Anthropology•2015

  • From Analysing 'Filières Vivrieres' to Understanding Capital and Petty Production in Rural South India

    Open Access•B Harriss-White•Journal of Agrarian Change•2016

  • Merchant Capitalism, Peasant Households and Industrial Accumulation

    Open Access•Jairus Banaji•Journal of Agrarian Change•2016

  • Trends in Agricultural Incomes

    Open Access•Elumalai Kannan•Journal of Agrarian Change•2015

  • The Agrarian Question in Neoliberal India

    Open Access•Jens Lerche•Journal of Agrarian Change•2013

  • Capital Intensification, Productivity and Exchange - A Class-Based Analysis of Agriculture in West Bengal in the Current Millennium

    Open Access•Santanu Rakshit•Journal of Agrarian Change•2011

  • Gatekeeping as Accumulation and Domination

    Open Access•J Pattenden•Journal of Agrarian Change•2011

  • Agrarian Crisis and Agrarian Questions in India

    Open Access•Jens Lerche•Journal of Agrarian Change•2011

  • Agricultural Deskilling and the Spread of Genetically Modified Cotton in Warangal

    G D Stone•Current Anthropology•2007

  • Small modern farmers

    Luis Llambí, Luis D Llambí•The Journal of Peasant Studies•1988

  • Output, surpluses and 'stressed commerce

    Santanu Rakshit•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2014

  • Food sovereignty via the 'peasant way

    Henry Bernstein•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2014

  • Shadow space

    Rachel Schurman•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2013

  • The land grab and corporate food regime restructuring

    Philip Mcmichael•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2012

  • A life wasted making dust

    Esha Shah•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2012

Unique citing works35
Citations per year4,38
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 34

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae