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Do Religious Affirmations, Religious Commitments, or General Commitments Mitigate the Negative Effects of Exposure to Thin Ideals

Bibliographic Data

ID2287663
AuthorsMary Inman (Department of Psychology Hope College), Mary L Inman (0000-0002-8168-2917, Hope College, corresponding author), Erica Iceberg (Department of Psychology Hope College), Laura Mckeel (Department of Psychology Hope College)
Year2014
Volume53
Issue1
Pages38-55
Publication date2014-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal for the Scientific Study of Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8294 • E-ISSN: 1468-5906
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/jssr.12089
OpenAlexW2103496642
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited37

Western pressures for thinness tell women that having a thin body makes a person worthy. Two factors that may provide alternative means of self-worth are religion and general commitment to a meaningful goal. This study experimentally tested whether religious-affirming statements buffered against exposure to thin models for everyone, or only for women with strong religious commitment. It also examined the relationships among religious commitment, general commitment, and body satisfaction. One hundred eleven women at a religious-affiliated college completed the commitment scales and baseline body measures. They were later randomly assigned to read one set of affirming statements, after which they then completed body measures again. Results showed that religious commitment buffered against exposure to ultrathin models. Women who were strongly religiously committed and who read religious statements that affirmed the body showed higher body esteem. Correlation results showed that general commitment was positively related to body esteem, body satisfaction, and healthy dieting. Religious commitment was positively related to body esteem and body satisfaction. Results are discussed in relation to schemas and depth of processing. Practical implications are discussed

Dieting · Organizational commitment · Political science · Religious organization · Set (abstract data type) · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,58
Citation span2014 - 2024 (11)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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