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In the Mind of Dementia

Neurobiological Empathy, Incommensurability, and the Dementia Tojisha Movement in Japan

Bibliographic Data

ID2288936
AuthorsJunko Kitanaka (0000-0002-0314-2253, Department of Human Sciences, Faculty of Letters Keio University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume34
Issue1
Pages119-135
Publication date2020-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Anthropology Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0745-5194 • E-ISSN: 1548-1387
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/maq.12544
PMID32311787
OpenAlexW3020779907
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited26

Living in the world's leading superaging society, Japanese are confronted with a tsunami of dementia that has generated fear of becoming mentally incommensurable to oneself and to others. Based on three years of fieldwork in various clinical settings, including a memory clinic in Tokyo, I show how people with dementia (dementia tojishas) and doctors have employed three approaches to overcoming incommensurability: psychotherapeutic, neurobiological, and ecological. With a primary focus on the neurobiological, I show how tojishas and doctors try to cultivate what I call "neurobiological empathy," asking people to imagine not just how to be together with those with dementia but also what it is to be (in the mind of someone) with dementia. Investigating both the effects and limits of the neurobiologization of dementia, I ask how the dementia tojisha movement can work toward diminishing the preexisting fear about dementia and supplementing incommensurability with understanding and empathy

Aesthetics · Cognitive psychology · Dementia · Disease · Empathy · Movement (music · Psychiatry · Medicine · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Philosophy · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year2,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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