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Death of a wild chimpanzee community member

Possible outcome of intense sexual competition

Bibliographic Data

ID22899033
AuthorsKatie Fawcett (University of Edinburgh, corresponding author), Geresomu Muhumuza
Year2000
Volume51
Issue4
Pages243-247
Publication date2000-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Primatology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0275-2565 • E-ISSN: 1098-2345
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/1098-2345(200008)51:4<243::aid-ajp3>3.0.co;2-p
PMID10941440
OpenAlexW2034591264
LanguageEN
Citations received31
References cited11

Our observations strongly support the view that a lethal gang attack occurred against a young adult male within a wild chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) community. This is the first report of such an occurrence. At least three adult male chimpanzees are believed to have been involved in the attack. This case is unusual because the attack was fatal, involved directed group aggression within a community, and was not linked to the overthrow of the alpha male. During the period before the attack, the percentage of cycling females in the community was very low (15 males:17 females, a maximum of two regularly cycling). This fact, coupled with the presence of one female in full genital tumescence, may have incited and escalated the violence of the attack. The lethal attack is interpreted as an act of intra-community male sexual competition resulting in the complete exclusion of one male from estrous females.

Adult male · Aggression · Biology · Competition (biology) · Developmental psychology · Estrous cycle · Penis · Troglodytes · Tumescence · Zoology · Animal Behavior and Reproduction · Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior · Demography · Ecology · Endocrinology · Primate Behavior and Ecology · Psychology

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Citations per year1.35
Citation span2003 - 2024 (22)
Highly citedNo

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