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Crafting Mass Dairy Production

Immigration and Community in Rural America

Bibliographic Data

ID2291201
AuthorsA Garni (0000-0001-8599-2448, Kansas State University, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume83
Issue2
Pages244-269
Publication date2018-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRural Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-0112 • E-ISSN: 1549-0831
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ruso.12169
OpenAlexW2731699403
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited33

In many parts of rural America, agrofood producers compete for a larger share of global markets by mechanizing, deskilling, and flexibly relocating to reduce labor costs. They recruit new immigrant workers but sow transience rather than sustainable rural growth. The industrialization of U.S. dairy farming appears to be aligned with these processes, and yet the large-scale dairy farmers who have replaced small craft producers face a paradox: The more they rationalize production on their farms, the more vulnerable their herds become to stress and illness, compromising production. Focusing on three competing dairies in Kansas, I examine how farmers variously organize work among immigrant employees to promote herd health while expanding their operations. Evidence from 22 months of ethnographic research and repeated interviews with farm owners, managers, employees, and extension agents suggests that enhancing production requires promoting employee citizenship at work-especially among immigrant employees possessing the fewest citizenship rights outside of work. In contrast to the high labor turnover endemic to other forms of industrialized food production, the distinctive human-animal relations central to dairying encourage farm owners and employees to cooperate, with promising results for farms and rural communities

Business · Craft · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Immigration · Industrialisation · Market economy · Political science · Production (economics · Work (physics · Agriculture and Farm Safety · Engineering · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Rural development and sustainability

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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