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Evaluation of a health promotion programme to prevent the misuse of androgenic anabolic steroids among Swedish adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID22944237
AuthorsSofia Nilsson (0000-0002-8847-9559, Varberg Hospital, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume19
Issue1
Pages61-67
Publication date2004-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/dah108
PMID14976173
OpenAlexW2110880921
LanguageEN
Citations received3

The aim of this study was to design an appearance programme in order to prevent the misuse of androgenic anabolic steroids among adolescents and to evaluate the adolescents' perception of this programme. The study was performed in all schools in a primary health care area on the south west coast of Sweden. The intervention targeted all 16- and 17-year-old males and females (n = 921). The intervention and evaluation were completed by 451 boys. The strategy of the appearance programme was to create awareness of and to discuss attitudes towards steroid hormones among these adolescents. Youth leaders and health workers, who discussed these subjects with adolescents over a period of 2 years, carried out the intervention programme. The perception of the programme was analysed anonymously using questionnaires. Effects on the total population of youths were assessed by two cross-sectional surveys. The intervention programme was well received by the adolescents. The misuse of androgenic anabolic steroids had a tendency to decrease after the appearance programme. We demonstrated a method for involving the community in an appearance programme to reduce misuse of anabolic steroids and showed that youth were sensitive to our discussions about appearance and attitudes. This study indicates that drug abuse among adolescents can be decreased by health promotion activities, such as group discussions. Controlled studies are needed before the results of this appearance programme can be generalized.

Anabolism · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health promotion · Intervention (counseling) · Population · Promotion (chess) · Psychiatry · Public health · Endocrinology · Hormonal and reproductive studies · Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Sexual Differentiation and Disorders

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Citations per year0.2
Citation span2011 - 2021 (11)
Highly citedNo

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