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A controlled trial of a school-based environmental intervention to improve physical activity in Dutch children

Jump-in, kids in motion

Bibliographic Data

ID22944342
AuthorsM E Jurg, Merlin Jurg (GGD Amsterdam, corresponding author), Stef Kremer (0000-0002-7406-2779, Maastricht University), S P J Kremers, Math J J M Candel (0000-0002-2229-1131, Maastricht University), Marcel F van der Wal (0000-0001-5870-2572, GGD Amsterdam), J S B D Meij, Judith S B de Meij (GGD Amsterdam)
Year2006
Volume21
Issue4
Pages320-330
Publication date2006-07-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/dal032
PMID16963784
OpenAlexW2108292955
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited12

Interventions to promote physical activity are important in preventing children from becoming overweight. Many projects have been developed but only a few showed (moderate) effects. JUMP-in is a systematically developed primary-school-based intervention that focuses on the use of theory, environmental changes, parental influences and cooperation with multi-level parties in intervention development. The effects of JUMP-in were evaluated with a quasi-experimental pre-test/post-test research design. In total, 510 children from Grades 4, 5 and 6 of four intervention schools and two control schools in Amsterdam were followed for an intervention period of one school year. Changes in physical activity as well as in the social cognitive determinants were assessed using self-reports. In addition, a process evaluation has been executed. The results show that JUMP-in was effective in influencing physical activity, especially among children from Grade 6. Children in the control group decreased their level of physical activity considerably, while activity levels in intervention children from Grade 6 remained stable. The intervention effects could not be explained by changes in the measured social cognitive determinants. In contrast, process information illuminated differences in intervention effects between the participating schools. The results from the JUMP-in study show the importance of intervention designs that focus on a theory-based mix of relevant environmental and social cognitive factors.

Cognition · Developmental psychology · Intervention (counseling) · Jump · Obesity · Overweight · Psychological intervention · Social cognitive theory · Test (biology) · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Physical Activity and Health · Psychology

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Citations per year1.11
Citation span2008 - 2024 (17)
Highly citedNo

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