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The health locus of control

An empirical test

Bibliographic Data

ID22944352
AuthorsMichael Calnan (0000-0002-7239-6898, University of Kent, corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume2
Issue4
Pages323-330
Publication date1987-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/2.4.323
OpenAlexW2125791655
LanguageEN
Citations received3

This paper examines empirically the three dimensions of belief about the health locus of control, first by focusing on the sociodemographic characteristics associated with the three dimensions and, second, examining the relationships between these dimensions and cigarette smoking, alcohol use and level of physical exercise. Subjective feelings about health were the major influence on each of the three dimensions, although the powerful other dimension varied most with the social and demographic factors. The relationship between belief and behaviour was only of modest strength, with the level of physical exercise being the only behaviour consistently associated with the dimensions of the health locus of control. The implications of these findings for health education programmes are discussed.

Feeling · Health belief model · Health education · Locus of control · Public health · Social learning theory · Test (biology) · Health and Lifestyle Studies · Health and Wellbeing Research · Medicine · Psychology · School Health and Nursing Education · Social Psychology

  • Cumulative health disadvantages

    Open Access•Fengxian Qiu, Qingyang Kong et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2023

  • Cultural variation in health locus of control

    Keith Wrightson, K J Wrightson et al.•Ethnicity and Health•1997

  • Multidimensional health locus of control beliefs and psychological health for a sample of mothers

    Open Access•Shyamala Nada Raja, Sheila Williams et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1994

Citations per year0.09
Citation span1994 - 2023 (30)
Highly citedNo

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