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Resisting austerity measures to social policies

Multiple explanatory case studies

Bibliographic Data

ID22944481
AuthorsPatricia O’campo (0000-0003-4549-7324, Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael’s Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada), Alix Freiler (Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael’s Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada, corresponding author), Carles Muntaner (0000-0003-3535-467X, University of Toronto), Elena Gelormino (0000-0002-0574-3394, ASL Torino 5, Local Public Health Agency, piazza S. Pellico 1, 10023 Chieri, Italy), Kelly Huegaerts (0000-0003-4664-3696, Interface Demography, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 5, 1050 Brussels, Belgium), Vanessa Puig‐Barrachina (0000-0003-1280-2281, Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya), Vanessa Puig-Barrachina (Health Information Systems Unit, Agència de Salut Pública de Barcelona, Pl. Lesseps 1, 08023 Barcelona, Spain), Christiane Mitchell (Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael’s Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada)
Year2019
Volume34
Issue6
Pages1130-1140
Publication date2019-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/day073
PMID30272160
OpenAlexW2894812552
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited30

Since Margaret Thatcher reached power in the United Kingdom, European governments have increasingly turned to neoliberal forms of policy-making, focusing, especially after the 2008 Great Recession on ‘austerity policies’ rather than investing in social protection policies. We applied a multiple explanatory case studies methodology to examine how and why challenges and resistance to these austerity measures are successful or not in four settings for three different social policy issues: using a gender lens in state budgeting in Andalusia (Spain), maintaining unemployment benefits in Italy and cuts to fuel poverty reduction programs in Northern Ireland and England. In particular, we intended to learn about whether resistance strategies are shared across disparate cases or whether there are unique activities that lead to successful resistance to austerity policies. As our approach drew from realist philosophy of science, we started with initial theories concerning collective action, political ideology and political power of affected populations. Our findings suggest that there are similarities between the cases we studied despite differences in political and policy contexts. We found that joint action between advocacy groups was effective in resisting cuts to social spending. Evidence also indicates that the social construction of target populations is important in resisting changes to social programmes. This was observed in both England and Northern Ireland where pensioners held significant political clout.

Austerity · Collective action · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Explanatory power · Ideology · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Recession · Resistance (ecology) · Social policy · Sociology · Unemployment · Employment and Welfare Studies · Health disparities and outcomes · Law · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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