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Digital marketing of unhealthy foods to Australian children and adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID22944824
AuthorsTara Boelsen-Robinson (0000-0003-1671-3091, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute), Kathryn Backholer (0000-0002-3323-575X, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute), Alexis Peeters (0000-0003-4340-9132, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, corresponding author), Anna Peeters
Year2016
Volume31
Issue3
Pages523-533
Publication date2016-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/dav008
PMID25769977
OpenAlexW2123770855
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited21

The emergence of new media-including branded websites, social media and mobile applications-has created additional touch points for unhealthy food and beverage companies to target children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to perform an audit of new media for three top selling food and beverage brands in Australia. The top selling brand in three of the most advertised food and beverage categories was identified. Facebook, websites and mobile phone applications from these three brands were assessed using a combination of descriptive analyses and structured data collection during June and July 2013. Information on target audience, main focus of the activity, marketing strategies employed and connectivity were collected. Promotional activities were assessed against industry self-regulatory codes. McDonald's, Coca-Cola and Cadbury Dairy Milk were audited, with 21 promotional activities identified. These promotional activities appeared to use a number of marketing strategies, with frequent use of indirect product association, engagement techniques and branding. We identified strategic targeting of both children and adolescents. We found that while all promotional activities technically met self-regulatory codes (usually due to media-specific age restrictions) a number appeared to employ unhealthy food or beverage marketing directed to children. Brands are using engaging content via new media aimed at children and adolescents to promote unhealthy food and beverages. Given the limitations of self-regulatory codes in the context of new media, strategies need to be developed to reduce exposure of children and adolescents to marketing of unhealthy food and beverage products via these avenues.

Advertising · Business · Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling · Culinary Culture and Tourism · Digital Marketing and Social Media · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year2
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

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