Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Promoting youth well-being

A qualitative study of Finnish YouTubers’ mental health content

Bibliographic Data

ID22944904
AuthorsTuula Nygård (0000-0002-1040-8742, Tampere University), Pirjo Lindfors (0000-0002-9316-7955, Tampere University)
Year2025
Volume40
Issue3
Publication date2025-05-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/daaf074
PMID40500241
OpenAlexW4411194613
LanguageEN
References cited58

Social media has become an integral part of young people’s daily lives. Influencers, such as YouTubers, can serve as role models who shape their followers’ perceptions and management of mental health. This study analyzes the mental health content and characteristics of popular Finnish YouTubers who, except one, were not mental health professionals and were not primarily identified as health influencers. Data were collected from 19 YouTube channels between April 2023 and April 2024. Using qualitative descriptive analysis, we examined 1 987 vlogs, 161 of which contained mental health content. The YouTubers predominantly shaped their personal mental health challenges through recovery narratives. Emotional self-disclosure fosters authenticity, strengthens the parasocial relationship, and positions the YouTubers as both peer supporters and experiential experts. Anxiety and depression were the most frequently discussed mental health topics, along with panic disorder, eating disorder, physical appearance, and self-esteem. They offered numerous tips for supporting mental well-being, highlighting the importance of not being alone, seeking help, and promoting self-compassion and self-care strategies in alignment with positive psychology principles. These findings deepen our understanding of how mental health information can be communicated in ways that resonate with young people, providing them with valuable resources for social support and mental health promotion. Collaborating with YouTubers in health campaigns and interventions can help health promotion organizations reach young people who may be less receptive to traditional programs, ultimately contributing to greater mental health equity.

Content (measure theory) · Mental health · Psychiatry · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Digital Mental Health Interventions · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Media Influence and Health · Psychology

  • The Routledge Handbook of Research Methods in Applied Linguistics

    Jaqueline Mckinley, Jim Mckinley et al.•Routledge Handbook of Research…•2019

  • Peer Support Services Reaching People with Schizophrenia

    Open Access•Megan Evans, Megan C Evans•Peer Support Services Reaching…•2023

  • Qualitative Content Analysis in Practice

    Margrit Schreier•Qualitative Content Analysis in…•2012

  • Analyzing Qualitative Data

    Graham R Gibbs•Analyzing Qualitative Data•2018

  • Celebrity's self-disclosure on Twitter and parasocial relationships

    Open Access•Jihyun Kim, Hayeon Song•Computers in Human Behavior•2016

  • Peer support within a health care context

    Open Access•Cindy-Lee Dennis•International Journal of Nursing…•2003

  • Social Media and Mental Health

    Open Access•John A Naslund, Ameya P Bondre et al.•Journal of Technology in…•2020

  • The relations between YouTube addiction, social anxiety and parasocial relationships with YouTubers

    Open Access•Pierre de Bérail, Marlène Guillon et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2019

  • Online Communication and Adolescent Relationships

    Kaveri Subrahmanyam, Patricia M Greenfield et al.•The Future of Children•2008

  • ‘You really are a great big sister’ – parasocial relationships, credibility, and the moderating role of audience comments in influencer marketing

    Hanna Reinikainen, Juha Munnukka et al.•Journal of Marketing Management•2020

  • Online Communication Among Adolescents

    Open Access•Patti M Valkenburg, Jochen Peters et al.•Journal of Adolescent Health•2011

  • Whatever happened to qualitative description?

    Open Access•Margarete Sandelowski•Research in Nursing & Health•2000

  • Positive psychology

    Martin E P Seligman, Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi•American Psychologist•2000

  • Potential of social media in promoting mental health in adolescents

    Open Access•Michelle O’reilly, Nisha Dogra et al.•Health Promotion International•2019

  • Health education, social media, and tensions of authenticity in the ‘ influencer pedagogy’ of health influencer Ashy Bines

    N A Hendry, Catherine Hartung et al.•Learning Media and Technology•2022

  • Relatability, consumerism, and legitimated advice

    Open Access•Anette Wickström, J Lind•Learning Media and Technology•2026

  • Young chinese children's remote peer interactions and social competence development during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Wenwei Luo, Ilene R Berson et al.•Journal of Research on Technology…•2022

  • Young People’s Experiences and Perceptions of YouTuber-Produced Health Content

    Open Access•Jane Harris, Amanda Atkinson et al.•Health Education & Behavior•2021

  • Followers' problematic engagement with influencers on social media

    Open Access•Samira Farivar, Fang Wang et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2022

  • Social Media Influencers and Followers

    Chen Lou•Journal of Advertising•2022

  • Horton and Wohl Revisited

    Open Access•Timo Hartmann, Tilo Hartmann et al.•Journal of Communication•2011

  • Internet Celebrity

    Open Access•C Abidin•Internet Celebrity•2018

  • Positive psychology

    Martin E P Seligman, Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi•American Psychologist•2000

  • The Role of Social Media in the Creation of Young People’s Consumer Identities

    Open Access•Terhi-Anna Wilska, Matilda Holkkola et al.•SAGE Open•2023

  • Central Persons in Sustainable (Food) Consumption

    Open Access•Carolin V Zorell•International Journal of…•2022

  • Users’ experience with health-related content on YouTube

    Open Access•Fatma Mohamed, Abdulhadi Shoufan•BMC Public Health•2024

  • Social media influencers and adolescents’ health

    Open Access•Edward Engel, Sascha Gell et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2024

  • A Call for Authenticity

    Essi Pöyry, Matilde Pelkonen et al.•International Journal of…•2019

  • Keeping it raw on the ‘gram

    Open Access•Josie Reade•New Media & Society•2020

  • Representations of mental health and mental health problems in content published by female social media influencers

    Open Access•J Lind, Anette Wickström•International Journal of Cultural…•2023

  • Young people and their engagement with health-related social media

    Open Access•Victoria Goodyear, Kathleen Armour et al.•Sport Education and Society•2018

  • Online communication, social media and adolescent wellbeing

    Open Access•Paul Best, Roger Manktelow et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2014

  • The cultural dynamics of concept creep

    Nick Haslam, Ekaterina Vylomova et al.•American Psychologist•2021

  • A General Inductive Approach for Analyzing Qualitative Evaluation Data

    Open Access•Donald R Thomas, David R Thomas•American Journal of Evaluation•2006

  • Physical Activity and Breast Cancer Prevention Among Chinese American Women

    Open Access•Jingxi Sheng, Shao Lei et al.•Qualitative Health Research•2023

  • Studytalk in marketised higher education

    Open Access•Rille Raaper, Michael Hardey et al.•Studies in Higher Education•2025

  • The use of social media among adolescents in Dar es Salaam and Mtwara, Tanzania

    Constanze Pfeiffer, Matthis Kleeb et al.•Reproductive Health Matters•2014

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae