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Chernobyl coverage

How the US media treated the nuclear industry

Bibliographic Data

ID22948113
AuthorsSharon M Friedman (0000-0001-7742-1936, Department of Journalism and Communication at Lehigh University, University Center #29, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA), Carole M Gorney (Lehigh University), Brenda P Egolf (Lehigh University, University Center #29, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA)
Year1992
Volume1
Issue3
Pages305-323
Publication date1992-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Understanding of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0963-6625 • E-ISSN: 1361-6609
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1088/0963-6625/1/3/005
OpenAlexW2338922168
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited6

This study attempted to uncover whether enough background information about nuclear power and the nuclear industries in the USA, USSR and Eastern and Western Europe had been included during the first two weeks of US coverage of the Chernobyl accident so that Americans would not be misled in their understanding of and attitudes toward nuclear power in general. It also sought to determine if reporters took advantage of the Chernobyl accident to attack nuclear technology or the nuclear industry in general. Coverage was analysed in five US newspapers and on the evening newscasts of the three major US television networks. Despite heavy coverage of the accident, no more than 25% of the coverage was devoted to information on safety records, history of accidents and current status of nuclear industries. Not enough information was provided to help the public's level of understanding of nuclear power or to put the Chernobyl accident in context. However, articles and newscasts generally balanced use of pro- and anti-nuclear statements, and did not include excessive amounts of fear-inducing and negative information.

Accident (philosophy) · Advertising · Business · Chernobyl Nuclear Accident · Context (archaeology) · Environmental protection · Geography · Media coverage · Media studies · Newspaper · Nuclear engineering · Nuclear industry · Nuclear physics · Nuclear power · Nuclear power industry · Nuclear power plant · Nuclear technology · Physics · Political science · Politics · Public information · Public opinion · Public relations · Sociology · Engineering · History · Law · Risk Perception and Management

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    Open Access•Hans P Peters•Public Understanding of Science•1992

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    Shirley S Ho, Silje Kristiansen•Environmental Communication•2019

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,29
Citation span1992 - 2019 (28)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae