Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Health literacy of the Deaf community

A scoping review

Bibliographic Data

ID22965409
AuthorsKang Suen Goh (Monash University Malaysia), Ryan Chun Chien Yau (Monash University Malaysia), Thisari Madhavee Dharmapriya (Heidelberg University), Uma Devi Palanisamy (0000-0002-8615-8241, Monash University Malaysia), Sabrina Anne Jacob (0000-0001-8012-7789, Monash University Malaysia)
Year2026
Publication date2026-05-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1081-4159 • E-ISSN: 1465-7325
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/jdsade/enag017
PMID42139001
OpenAlexW7161279252
LanguageEN
References cited147

This scoping review examined health literacy among Deaf populations and identified gaps in current evidence. A systemic search of PubMed, Excerpta Medica Database, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, and Cochrane was conducted from database inception to December 31, 2024. English-language quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods studies reporting from the perspective of Deaf individuals of any age were included, alongside studies evaluating educational interventions. Data were charted using a standardized extraction framework and analysed thematically. Fifty-seven studies from 14 countries met the inclusion criteria. Four themes emerged: health literacy of Deaf people, factors affecting the health literacy of Deaf people, source of health information, and impact of interventions on health literacy levels. Overall, Deaf people demonstrated poorer health literacy levels than hearing populations, largely due to communication barriers and inaccessible health information. While educational interventions improved knowledge, evidence on their sustained impact remains limited. Findings underscore the need for culturally-competent, sign-language-accessible health education to reduce health inequities.

Health education · Health literacy · Health promotion · Inclusion (mineral) · Literacy · MEDLINE · Psychological intervention · Public health · Hand Gesture Recognition Systems · Hearing Impairment and Communication · Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare

  • Deaf Epistemology

    Peter C Hauser, Amanda O’Hearn et al.•American annals of the deaf•2010

  • Health literacy is associated with health behaviour and self-reported health

    Open Access•Anna Aaby, Karina Friis et al.•European Journal of Preventive…•2017

  • Health literacy and adolescents

    Jennifer A Manganello•Health Education Research•2007

  • Language acquisition for deaf children

    Open Access•Tom Humphries, Poorna Kushalnagar et al.•Harm Reduction Journal•2012

  • Mental health of deaf people

    Open Access•Johannes Fellinger, Daniel Holzinger et al.•The Lancet•2012

  • The Contribution of Health Literacy to Disparities in Self-Rated Health Status and Preventive Health Behaviors in Older Adults

    Open Access•Ian M Bennett, Jingxu Chen et al.•The Annals of Family Medicine•2009

  • What is the meaning of health literacy? A systematic review and qualitative synthesis

    Open Access•Chenxi Liu, Dan Wang et al.•Family Medicine and Community…•2020

  • Oral diseases

    Open Access•Marco A Peres, L M D Macpherson et al.•The Lancet•2019

  • The meaning and the measure of health literacy

    David W Baker•Journal of General Internal…•2006

  • Dementia prevention, intervention, and care

    Open Access•Gill Livingston, Jonathan Huntley et al.•The Lancet•2024

  • Low Health Literacy and Health Outcomes

    Open Access•Nancy D Berkman, Stacey L Sheridan et al.•Annals of Internal Medicine•2011

  • Health literacy and public health

    Open Access•Kathryn Sorensen, Kristine Sørensen et al.•BMC Public Health•2012

  • Health Promotion Glossary

    Open Access•Don Nutbeam•Health Promotion International•1998

  • Critical health literacy in American deaf college students

    Open Access•Poorna Kushalnagar, Claire Ryan et al.•Health Promotion International•2018

  • Health Care Needs of Deaf Signers

    Open Access•Sabrina Anne Jacob, Uma Devi Palanisamy et al.•Academic Medicine•2022

  • What are Deaf sign language users’ experiences as patients in healthcare services? A scoping review

    Open Access•Katherine Rogers, Katherine Lovell et al.•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

  • The Culture of the Deaf

    Open Access•Jodi A McCreary Stebnicki, Harriet Van Ess Coeling et al.•Journal of Transcultural Nursing•1999

  • Barriers to HIV/Aids knowledge and prevention among deaf and hard of hearing people

    Y Bat-Chava, Yael Bat‐Chava et al.•AIDS Care•2005

  • Knowledge and attitudes about Aids among deaf and hard of hearing persons

    Tamara Woodroffe, Daniel W Gorenflo et al.•AIDS Care•1998

  • The Impact of a Dialogic Reading Program on Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Kindergarten and Early Primary School-Aged Students in Hong Kong

    P-C Fung, Priscilla Fung•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2005

  • Allegations of Unlawful Discrimination in Education

    Linda Komesaroff•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2004

  • Impact of the Visual Performance Reinforcement Technique on Oral Hygiene Knowledge and Practices, Gingival Health, and Plaque Control in Hearing- and Speech-Impaired Adolescents

    Open Access•Ram Surath Kumar, Apurva Deshpande et al.•Children•2022

  • Relationship between Health Literacy, Health-Related Behaviors and Health Status

    Open Access•Yongbing Liu, Liu Liu et al.•International Journal of…•2015

  • HIV/Aids knowledge among adolescent sign-language users in South Africa

    Victor de Andrade, Bontle Baloyi•African Journal of AIDS Research•2010

  • Mental Health Literacy

    Open Access•Rachel R Tambling, Carissa D’Aniello et al.•International Journal of Mental…•2021

  • Knowledge, attitude and preventive practices of Covid-19 among deaf persons in the Greater Accra region of Ghana

    Open Access•Reginald Arthur-Mensah, Reginald Arthur-Mensah Jnr et al.•BMC Public Health•2023

  • Improving the Deaf community's access to prostate and testicular cancer information

    Open Access•Ann K Folkins, Ann Folkins et al.•BMC Public Health•2005

  • Health promotion via SMS improves hypertension knowledge for deaf South Africans

    Open Access•Hanne Jensen Haricharan, Marion Heap et al.•BMC Public Health•2017

  • Prevalence of Anxiety or Depression Diagnosis in Deaf Adults

    Open Access•Poorna Kushalnagar, Jennifer Reesman et al.•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2019

  • Deaf Adolescents’ Learning of Cardiovascular Health Information

    Scott R Smith, Poorna Kushalnagar et al.•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2015

  • Factors Associated With Social Interactions Between Deaf Children and Their Hearing Peers

    G Batten, P M Oakes et al.•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2014

  • Introducing the Ready Study

    Open Access•A Young, Francisco Espinoza et al.•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2023

  • Oral Health Care Knowledge and Practices of a Group of Deaf Adolescents in Lagos, Nigeria

    Open Access•F A Oredugba•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•2004

  • Understanding dementia

    Open Access•A Young, Emma Ferguson‐coleman et al.•Health & Social Care in the…•2014

  • Opportunity Blocked”

    Open Access•Noel P O’connell•Humanity & Society•2022

  • The relationship of patient reading ability to self-reported health and use of health services

    David W Baker, Ruth M Parker et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1997

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • Scoping studies

    Hilary Arksey, Lisa O’malley•International Journal of Social…•2005

  • Exploring patient involvement in healthcare decision making across different education and functional health literacy groups

    Open Access•Sian K Smith, Ann Dixon et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2009

  • The evolving concept of health literacy

    Open Access•Don Nutbeam•Social Science & Medicine•2008

  • Exploring misinformation of family planning practices and methods among deaf people in Ghana

    Open Access•Wisdom Kwadwo Mprah, Patricia Anafi et al.•Reproductive Health Matters•2017

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae