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Civilizational Diversity and Support for Traditional Values

Bibliographic Data

ID2299605
AuthorsRobert Marsh (0000-0002-1051-8749), Robert M Marsh (Brown University, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume8
Issue2
Pages267-304
Publication date2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueComparative Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1569-1322 • E-ISSN: 1569-1330
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/156913309x421673
OpenAlexW2020627366
LanguageEN
Citations received7

Values concerning religion, family and gender are conceptions of the desirable in these domains of life. Studies of development have shown that, instead of eagerly adopting modernity, people may resist it and adhere to traditional religious, family and gender values. Although Western societies increasingly move in the direction of modern values, the proportion of people in the world with traditional values may be increasing - given the higher fertility rates in less developed societies where traditional values are more common. This study develops a causal model of the social bases of support for traditional values: the individual's sex, age, education, occupational status and income; the level of socio-economic development of one's society; and the civilization of which one's society is a part. Multivariate regression analysis of data from representative samples of the populations of eighty societies in the 2000 (fourth) wave of the World Values Surveys confirms the hypotheses. Around the world, women are more traditional than men in religious values, but more modern in family and gender values. Traditional values are most often supported by older people, those of lower socio-economic status, living in less developed societies, in Islamic, Sub-Saharan African and Latin American civilizations

Civilization · Development economics · Diversity (politics · Economics · Family values · Geography · Islam · Modernity · Political science · Religious values · Social science · Social status · Sociology · Anthropology · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Demography · Gender Studies · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Law · Religion and Society Interactions

  • Human rights and traditional values

    Open Access•Christopher Mccrudden•Law's Ethical, Global and…•2015

  • An investigation of gender and generational differences in attitudes toward the importance of a college degree in the UAE

    Open Access•Laura L Matherly, Sheikha Shamma bint Sultan bin Khalifa Al Nahyan et al.•Gender in Management An…•2017

  • Muslim Values in Islamic and Non-Islamic Societies

    Robert M Marsh•Comparative Sociology•2012

  • In Memoriam

    Masamichi Sasaki•Comparative Sociology•2016

  • Is Globalization Undermining Civilizational Identities? A Test of Huntington's Core State Assumptions among the Publics of Greater Asia and the Pacific

    Open Access•Christian Collet, Takashi Inoguchi•Japanese Journal of Political…•2012

  • Three Generations of Comparative Sociologies

    Open Access•Saïd Amir Arjomand•European Journal of Sociology•2010

  • Demographic correlates of moral differences in the contemporary United States

    Open Access•Andrew Miles•Poetics•2014

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,44
Citation span2010 - 2017 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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