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Introduction

Continuities, Dislocations and Transformations: 50 Years of Independence in Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID2303192
AuthorsT Bierschenk (0000-0002-2423-7358, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Eva Spies (Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz)
Year2010
Volume45
Issue3
Pages3-10
Publication date2010-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrica Spectrum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-0397 • E-ISSN: 1868-6869
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/000203971004500301
OpenAlexW1870173612
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited3

Many sub-Saharan African countries celebrated 50 years of political independence in 2010. This presented an opportunity for scholars, politicians and journalists, both within and outside of Africa, to take stock. The situation on the African continent has changed fundamentally since 1960. Brief general analyses and reviews can scarcely do justice to the complexity of this development process. The processes of consolidation, differentiation and transformation that have caused African societies today to become significantly more complex than they were at the time of independence are simply too multifaceted. Most of the journalistic attempts to take stock of these developments in recent years were limited to the two topics in terms of which we have learned to view Africa: democracy and development, or the lack thereof, i.e. dictatorship, state decline, civil war, poverty and hunger. These negative assessments lose sight of just how comprehensively the continent has changed in the past 50 years not only politically and economically but also, perhaps primarily, in societal and cultural terms. Furthermore, 1960 does not necessarily mark the most significant turning point in recent African history. Indeed, 1960 competes in its significance with other epochal events such as the happenings of the late 1940s, the oil price crisis of 1973, and the democratic upsurge and end of Apartheid in the early 1990s (Cooper 2002; Nugent 2004). Moreover, a few African countries gained independence before 1960, and still others had to wait until the 1970s to attain it

Independence (probability theory · Political science · Sociology · Statistics · African history and culture studies · Mathematics

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,21
Citation span2012 - 2024 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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