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Representations of Oil in Chad

A Blessing or a Curse

Bibliographic Data

ID2303397
AuthorsSeign-Goura Yorbana (Sociology at the University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland), Yorbana Seign-Goura (0000-0003-0281-369X, University of Neuchâtel, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume52
Issue1
Pages65-83
Publication date2017-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrica Spectrum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-0397 • E-ISSN: 1868-6869
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/000203971705200103
OpenAlexW2605508300
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited11

This article presents representations of oil in Chad which have been drawn from ethnographic interviews with a variety of actors, most notably with local oil workers and inhabitants from the oil-producing areas of the country. It reveals that a decade of oil exploitation in Chad was sufficient enough time for a collective imaginary to emerge regarding the implicit and explicit effects of oil. Expectations about the impact of the extractive industry on local development have not been met, which has led communities to develop sometimes paradoxical feelings towards, beliefs about, and representations of oil. What began as a belief that oil is a gift from god to help to alleviate poverty has given way to a disappointed sense that oil is in fact a curse. This has seen people use metaphors involving fire, the devil, disease, animals, and cursed money to express the harsh realities of Chad's mining industries. These myths, representations, and discussions about oil embody and explicate the resource curse theory

Blessing · Curse · Economic growth · Economics · Epistemology · Ethnography · Feeling · Mythology · Natural resource · Oil reserves · Petroleum · Petroleum industry · Political science · Poverty · Psychoanalysis · Resource curse · Sociology · The Imaginary · Variety (cybernetics · Anthropology · History · Law · Mining and Resource Management · Natural Resources and Economic Development · Philosophy · Psychology

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Citations per year0.75
Citation span2018 - 2024 (7)
Highly citedNo

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