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"That's more than we know"

The Principle of Responsibility and the Common Soldier in William Shakespeare's Plays

Bibliographic Data

ID23036129
AuthorsFranziska Quabeck (0009-0003-0783-9247, English Department WWU Münster Johannisstr. 12–20 48143 Münster Germany, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume4
Issue1
Pages38-52
Publication date2018-07-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInterdisciplinary Journal for Religion and Transformation in Contemporary Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2364-2807 • E-ISSN: 2365-3140
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.14220/jrat.2018.4.1.38
OpenAlexW4249584434
LanguageDE
References cited12

This paper considers literary texts that foreground the combatants' view. The focus lies on the soldiers' perspective in general and on just war theory!s principle of responsibility in particular. The distinction between jus ad bellum and jus in bello as discussed by just war theorists allows us to distinguish between different spheres of responsibility and this entails that soldiers may be not responsible for the war as such, only for their conduct. However, this view is contested, as many just war theorists today argue that we ought to makeadistinction between just and unjust soldiers. This paper discusses literary texts that seem to counter this view. Two playwrights, William Shakespeare and Gregory Burke, writing war plays for the stage over four hundred years apart, go to great lengths to show their audience the common soldiers! perspective on the justice of the wars they fight in. This paper argues that both playwrights draw a line between jus ad bellumand jus in bello. Both Shakespeare and Burke seem to emphasize deliberately that soldiers cannot beheld accountable for the injustice of the causes they are obligated to fight for.

Art · Economic Justice · Injustice · Jus ad bellum · Just war theory · Literature · Perspective (graphical) · Political science · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · History · Law · Military History and Strategy · Philosophy · Torture, Ethics, and Law · War, Ethics, and Justification

  • Just and Unjust Wars

    Michael Walzer•Just and Unjust Wars•1977

  • Just and Unjust Wars in Shakespeare

    Franziska Quabeck•Just and Unjust Wars in Shakespeare•2013

  • Shakespeare's Serial History Plays

    Joan Lord Hall•English Language Notes•2003

  • Shakespeare's Pacifism

    Open Access•Steven Marx•Renaissance Quarterly•1992

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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