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Informal Credit and Rural Small Enterprises Growth

A Local-level Perspective on Sustainable Development in Vihiga, Western Kenya

Bibliographic Data

ID2311320
AuthorsP O Alila, Po Alila (corresponding author)
Year1998
Volume33
Issue2
Pages159-180
Publication date1998-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Asian and African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-9096 • E-ISSN: 1745-2538
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/002190969803300202
OpenAlexW2053024844
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited1

The broad question addressed in this analysis is the role of small enterprises in rural sustainable development. The focus is on the contributions of informal credit in light of the dismal performance of formal credit to which the majority of rural dwellers, specifically small enterprise owners, do not have access. The data collected from Vihiga, Western Kenya, using the rural rapid assessment method, exposes an almost complete lack of interaction of small enterprise owners with formal institutions of credit such as commercial banks, nonbank financial institutions, co-operatives, etc. The only exception is a recent government special credit program, Rural Enterprise Fund, designed along the lines of cheap credit of the 1970s, but all the same significant in terms of filling the void. It is informal credit, from borrowing and lending between individuals and from groups, such as Rotating Savings and Credit Associations (ROSCAs), which has proved to be the determining factor in the origins and growth of small enterprises in the rural sector. The owners of these enterprises confirm that they have benefited both economically and socially. However, they report problems of inaccessible and insufficient credit that need to be addressed at policy level

Business · Credit history · Credit reference · Credit risk · Economic growth · Economics · Financial system · Government (linguistics · Rural area · Sustainable development · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Finance

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    Open Access•Subrata Saha, Mohammad Jahangir Alam et al.•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2025

  • Adapting to the Financial Landscape

    Open Access•Paul Vandenberg•World Development•2003

  • Determinants of Sustainability of Informal Community-Based Financial Groups

    Open Access•Roger Aganze, Roy Mersland et al.•The Journal of Development Studies•2025

  • Informal Finance and the Urban Poor

    Open Access•Eroglu, Şebnem Eroğlu•Journal of Social Policy•2010

  • The origins and practice of participatory rural appraisal

    Open Access•Robert Chambers•World Development•1994

Citations per year0.17
Citation span2003 - 2025 (23)
Highly citedNo

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