Dados Bibliográficos

AUTOR(ES) N. Haslam , Y. Kashima , Lauren Ban
AFILIAÇÃO(ÕES) School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada
ANO 2012
TIPO Artigo
PERIÓDICO Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
ISSN 0022-0221
E-ISSN 1552-5422
EDITORA Annual Reviews (United States)
DOI 10.1177/0022022110385233
CITAÇÕES 2
ADICIONADO EM 2025-08-18
MD5 2bc2d261b2f1c14e36e408e0b7fbba98

Resumo

According to recent research, abnormal behavior appears normal to the extent it is understood. Cultural differences in frameworks for making sense of abnormality suggest there may be variations in this 'reasoning fallacy.' In light of evidence that people from Western cultures psychologize abnormality to a greater extent than people from East Asian cultures, the effect of understanding on perceptions of abnormality was predicted to differ across cultures. Results of a cross-cultural questionnaire study indicated that understanding made behavior seem normal to European Australians ( n = 51), consistent with the reasoning fallacy. For Singaporeans ( n = 51), however, understanding did not influence the extent to which behavior was normalized and made abnormal behavior more stigmatizing. Cultural variations in the effect of understanding were attributed to the differential salience of deviance frameworks, which are grounded in culturally specific conceptions of the person.

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