Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Sociodemographic Factors Influence Cultural Values

Comparing European American With Korean Mothers and Children in Three Settings-Rural Korea, Urban Korea, and Los Angeles

Bibliographic Data

ID2314658
AuthorsHeejung Park (0000-0003-1958-7852, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA, corresponding author), Jenna Joo (University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA), Blanca Quiroz (University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA), Patricia M Greenfield (0000-0001-6861-5050, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA)
Year2015
Volume46
Issue9
Pages1131-1149
Publication date2015-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0221 • E-ISSN: 1552-5422
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022022115600258
OpenAlexW1918908706
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited30

The gross generalization that East is collectivistic and West is individualistic overlooks the within-group variability among East Asians in the current era of social change and globalization. The aim of this study was to disentangle the role of sociodemographic factors, ethnic heritage culture, and immigration in shaping the individualistic-collectivistic value orientations of Korean mothers and their fifth-grade children residing in rural Korea, urban Korea, and Koreatown, Los Angeles. A European American sample in Los Angeles provided an approximation of mainstream United States values. In semi-structured interviews, participants' value orientations were assessed using interpersonal dilemma scenarios in home and school situations. Participants' household sociodemographic factors were the most significant contributor to their home values: Higher maternal education was associated with orientation towards individualism, and three-generation households was associated with orienttion towards collectivism. When the sociodemographic factors were taken into consideration, Koreans were not more collectivistic than European Americans in the home domain. Domain-specificity was found such that individualism was greater in the school domain than in the home domain across the three groups of Koreans, who were as individualistic as European Americans in the school domain. Generational difference was found such that children were more collectivistic than mothers in the home domain. Rural Koreans were not more collectivistic than urban Koreans, which should be interpreted in the context of the high level of technology and education in the rural Korean environment

Acculturation · Collectivism · Context (archaeology · Cultural diversity · Ethnic group · Geography · Individualism · Interpersonal communication · Political science · Social environment · Social science · Social value orientations · Sociology · Cultural Differences and Values · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Mask-wearing behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic in Korea

    Open Access•Ji-Bum Chung, Byeong-Je Kim et al.•International Journal of Disaster…•2022

  • The relationship between education, agency, and socialization goals in a sample of mothers of preschoolers

    Ionuț-Sergiu Mone, Oana Benga•Journal of Family Studies•2020

  • Blending family culture with screen culture

    οfia Theodosiadou, Sofia Theodosiadou et al.•Journal of Family Studies•2026

  • Social Change and Intergenerational Value Differences in a Bedouin Community in Israel

    Open Access•Turky Abu Aleon, Michael Weinstock et al.•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2019

  • Socioeconomic Status and Parenting Priorities

    Open Access•Heejung Park, Anna S Lau•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2016

  • The Development of Close Relationships in Japan and the United States

    Open Access•Fred Rothbaum, Martha Pott et al.•Child Development•2000

  • Generational Changes in Materialism and Work Centrality, 1976-2007

    Open Access•J M Twenge, Tim Kasser•Personality and Social Psychology…•2013

  • The Changing Psychology of Culture From 1800 Through 2000

    Open Access•Patricia M Greenfield•Psychological Science•2013

  • Cultural evolution over the last 40 years in China

    Open Access•Rong Zeng, Patricia M Greenfield•International Journal of Psychology•2015

  • The Great Recession

    Open Access•Heejung Park, J M Twenge et al.•Social Psychological and…•2014

  • Preserving Ethnicity through Religion in America

    Pyong Gap Min•Preserving ethnicity through…•2016

  • Getting Married in Korea

    Laurel Kendall•Getting married in Korea•1996

  • Child Socialization Goals in East Asian versus Western Nations from 1989 to 2010

    Heejung Park, Jordan A Coello et al.•Parenting•2014

  • Intergenerational Transfers and Living Arrangements of Older People in Rural China

    Merril Silverstein, Zhen Cong et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2006

  • Religions in Asian America

    Michael H Truong•Journal of American Ethnic History•2003

  • The Structure and Social Functions of Korean Immigrant Churches in the United States

    Open Access•Pyong Gap Min•International Migration Review•1992

  • Adhesive Sociocultural Adaptation of Korean Immigrants in the U.S

    Won Moo Hurh, Kwang Chung Kim•International Migration Review•1984

  • Adhesive Sociocultural Adaptation of Korean Immigrants in the U.S

    Open Access•Won Moo Hurh, Kwang Chung Kim•International Migration Review•1984

  • The Structure and Social Functions of Korean Immigrant Churches in the United States

    Pyong Gap Min•International Migration Review•1992

  • Occupational Status in 2000; Over a Century of Census-Based Measurement

    Open Access•Charles B Nam, Monica Boyd•Population Research and Policy…•2004

  • State of Family Research and Theory in Korea

    Byung Eun Cho, Hwayong Shin et al.•Marriage & Family Review•1996

  • Religions in Asian America

    Tony Carnes, Pyong Gap Min et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2003

  • Culture and the self

    Hazel Rose Markus, Shinobu Kitayama•Psychological Review•1991

  • Collectivism and Individualism as Cultural Syndromes

    Open Access•Harry C Triandis•Cross-Cultural Research•1993

  • Linking social change and developmental change

    Patricia M Greenfield•Developmental Psychology•2009

  • Cultures and Selves

    Open Access•Hazel Rose Markus, Shinobu Kitayama•Perspectives on Psychological…•2010

  • Confucianism and the Korean Family

    Insook Han Park, Lee-Jay Cho et al.•Journal of Comparative Family…•1995

  • Developmental and Cross-Cultural Differences in the Cooperative and Competitive Behavior of Young Children

    Open Access•Millard C Madsen•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•1971

  • Beyond the Nuclear Family

    Open Access•Vern L Bengtson•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2001

  • Beyond assimilation and pluralism; syncretic sociocultural adaptation of Korean immigrants in the US

    Kwang Chung Kim, Won Moo Hurh•Ethnic and Racial Studies•1993

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae