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The marking of past time in Kalaallisut, the Greenlandic language

Bibliographic Data

ID23161022
AuthorsNaja Frederikke Trondhjem (University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, corresponding author)
Year2009
Pages171-182
Publication date2009-04-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueVariations on polysynthesis (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/tsl.86.11the
OpenAlexW2496197457
ISBN9789027206671
LanguageEN
Citations received2

This paper is based on my Ph.D. thesis (Trondhjem 2007). It shows that unlike in traditional European descriptions of tense, where tense is conveyed by inflection, past tense is mainly marked by optional derivational affixes in West Greenlandic (WG). In this language, time is marked in three different ways, first by choice of a subordinate mood to indicate simultaneous or sequential situations, secondly by aspectual affixes, and thirdly by tense affixes. The meanings of the past time markers L sima, Lnikuu , and Lreer have developed from aspectual meanings to include tense and modal meanings as well. A number of regularities in the expression of past time in WG are presented.

Future tense · Inflection · Linguistics · Modal · Past tense · Present tense · Verb · History · Linguistic research and analysis · Linguistics and Cultural Studies · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Aspect vs. relative tense

    Open Access•Jürgen Bohnemeyer•Natural Language and Linguistic…•2014

  • Eskimo-Aleut Languages

    Open Access•Alana Johns•Language and Linguistics Compass•2010

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.13
Citation span2010 - 2014 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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