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Mendelssohn and Kant on Mathematics and Metaphysics

Bibliographic Data

ID23169271
AuthorsJohn J Callanan (0000-0001-9877-3703, corresponding author), John Callanan
Year2014
Volume6
Issue1
Pages1-22
Publication date2014-07-29
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueKant Yearbook (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1868-4599 • E-ISSN: 1868-4602
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/kantyb-2014-0102
OpenAlexW2465530860
LanguageEN
Citations received1

The difference between the method of metaphysics and the method of mathematics was an issue of central concern for Kant in both the Pre-Critical and Critical periods. I will argue that when Kant speaks of the ‘philosophical method’ in the Doctrine of Method in the Critique of Pure Reason (CPR), he frequently has in mind not his own methodology but rather the method of conceptual analysis associated with rationalism. The particular target is Moses Mendelssohn’s picture of analysis contained in his submission for the 1763 Prize Essay competition. By the time of the first Critique, I argue, Kant wants to maintain his own longstanding commitment to the distinctness of the methods of metaphysics and mathematics. However, Kant wants to use this same analysis of the source of the distinction to diagnose the origins of the dogmatism that is engendered by the method of the rationalists.

Critical rationalism · Doctrine · Epistemology · Metaphysics · Rationalism · Theology · Kantian Philosophy and Modern Interpretations · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Philosophy

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