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Persistence or Reversal of Fortune? Early State Inheritance and the Legacies of Colonial Rule

Bibliographic Data

ID2317376
AuthorsRoberto S Foa (0000-0001-8867-7566, The University of Melbourne, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume45
Issue2
Pages301-324
Publication date2017-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLatin American Politics and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1531-426X • E-ISSN: 1548-2456
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0032329217704431
OpenAlexW2615963085
LanguageEN
Citations received8

This article assesses the relative merits of the 'reversal of fortune' thesis, according to which the most politically and economically advanced polities of the precolonial era were subject to institutional reversal by European colonial powers, and the 'persistence of fortune' view, according to which early advantages in state formation persisted throughout and beyond the colonial era. Discussing the respective arguments, the article offers a synthesis: the effect of early state formation on development trajectories was subject to a threshold condition. Non-European states at the highest levels of precolonial political centralization were able to resist European encroachment and engage in defensive modernization, whereas states closest to, yet just below, this threshold were the most attractive targets for colonial exploitation. Since the onset of decolonization, however, such polities have been among the first to regain independence and world patterns of state capacity are increasingly reverting to those of the precolonial era

Colonial rule · Colonialism · Decolonization · Development economics · Economics · Independence (probability theory · Inheritance (genetic algorithm · Modernization theory · Persistence (discontinuity · Political economy · Political science · Politics · State (computer science · State formation · Subject (documents · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History · Law

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    Open Access•Jonas Quashie Klutsey, Victor Fannam Nunfam•Discover Global Society•2025

  • Decentralization, historical state capacity and public goods provision in Post-Soviet Russia

    Open Access•Roberto S Foa•World Development•2022

  • History and Ethnic Conflict

    Open Access•Subhasish Ray•International Studies Quarterly•2019

  • Early Statehood and Support for Autocratic Rule in Africa

    Open Access•Vladimir Chlouba, Daniel Steven Smith et al.•Comparative Political Studies•2022

  • When Strength Becomes Weakness

    Open Access•Casper Sakstrup•Comparative Political Studies•2023

  • Bureaucracy and Growth

    Open Access•Agnes Cornell, Carl Henrik Knutsen et al.•Comparative Political Studies•2020

  • The Comparative Politics of Colonialism and Its Legacies

    Open Access•Alexander De Juan, Jan Henryk Pierskalla et al.•Latin American Politics and Society•2017

  • The Labyrinth of State Intervention in Communal Conflict in Africa

    Sebastian Angzoorokuu Paalo, Aminu Dramani•African Studies•2024

Citations per year0.89
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Highly citedNo

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