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Enlarging the Caring Capacity of the Community

Informal Support Networks and the Welfare State

Bibliographic Data

ID23185367
AuthorsAlan Walker (0000-0002-7576-3948)
Year1987
Volume17
Issue3
Pages369-386
Publication date1987-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Health Services (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7314 • E-ISSN: 1541-4469
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2190/q4x5-ac1d-lbg0-5l63
PMID3623774
OpenAlexW2018748493
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited13

In common with most modern industrial societies, Great Britain is facing the unique late 20th century phenomenon of rapidly increasing numbers of people, especially very elderly people, requiring health and social care. The response in Britain has been to search for ways to enlarge the caring capacity of the “community” and, thereby, reduce the demands on public health and social services. Similar policy responses have been developed in other capitalist societies such as Canada, France, and the United States. Although a policy of “community care”-the provision of state services in people's own homes-was followed by governments of both major British political parties over the postwar period, under the right wing neo-monetarist regime of the present Thatcher administration the locus of policy has shifted toward encouraging greater reliance on the informal support networks of kin, friends, and neighbors. The reasons for this sea-change are explored and the assumptions that these networks are “natural” and necessarily the proper matrix of care are examined critically. This analysis draws on the results of recent research which indicates that informal support networks have significant limitations and that a policy based on withdrawing public services in the hope that these networks will fill the growing care gap is likely to be counterproductive. In conclusion, the author indicates the areas where further research is required to provide a sound basis for policy.

Economic growth · Economics · Health care · Political science · Politics · Public policy · Social policy · Social Welfare · Sociology · State (computer science) · Welfare · Welfare state · Employment and Welfare Studies · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Law · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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  • The Relationship Between the Family and the State in the Care of Older People

    Open Access•Alan Walker•Canadian Journal on Aging / La…•1991

  • Health on borrowed time? Prioritizing and meeting needs in low-income households

    Open Access•Maggie Pearson, Chris Dawson BA et al.•Health & Social Care in the…•2007

  • Housing for health in a post‐welfare state

    Susan J Smith, Sara Mallinson•Housing Studies•1997

  • Evolution across two revolutions

    Open Access•John Harris•Critical Social Policy•1994

  • Looking after the old folks

    A B Ford•American Journal of Public Health•1987

  • The informal sector of welfare

    Open Access•Hilary Graham•Social Science & Medicine•1991

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    Frédéric Lesemann•International Review of Community…•2015

  • Privatisation and the Welfare State

    Julian Le Grand, Ray Robinson•Privatisation and the Welfare State•2018

  • Community care

    Open Access•Janet Finch•Critical Social Policy•1983

  • Dependency and Old Age

    Open Access•Alan Walker•Social Policy and Administration•1982

  • Commitment to Welfare

    Open Access•Richard M Titmuss, Arthur Seldon•Social Policy and Administration•1968

  • Helping Networks and Human Services

    Donald I Warren, Charles Froland et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1983

  • The Future of Voluntary Organisations

    James M Gustafson•Social Service Review•1979

  • The Social Consequences of High Unemployment

    Open Access•Catherine Hakim•Journal of Social Policy•1982

  • Community Care and the Family

    Open Access•Janet Finch, Dulcie Groves•Journal of Social Policy•1980

  • The Social Creation of Poverty and Dependency in Old Age

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,21
Citation span1987 - 2015 (29)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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