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The verbs ‘rain’ and ‘snow’ in Gallo-Romance, and other morphological mismatches in diachrony

Bibliographic Data

ID23195433
AuthorsMartin Maiden (0000-0001-6321-5138, corresponding author)
Year2020
Pages385-402
Publication date2020-05-13
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueVariation and Change in Gallo-Romance Grammar (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oso/9780198840176.003.0018
OpenAlexW3081188612
ISBN9780198840176
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The historical morphology of the verb ‘snow’ in Francoprovençal presents a conundrum, in that it is clearly analogically influenced by the verb ‘rain’, for obvious reasons of lexical semantic similarity, but the locus of that influence is not the ‘root’ (the ostensible bearer of lexical meaning) but desinential inflexion-class members, which are in principle independent of any lexical meaning. Similar morphological changes are also identified for other Gallo-Romance verbs. It seems, in effect, that speakers can identify exponents of the lexical meaning of word-forms in linear sequences larger than the apparent ‘morphemic’ composition of those word-forms, even when such a composition may seem prima facie transparent and obvious. It is argued that these facts are inherently incompatible with ‘constructivist’, morpheme-based, models of morphology, and strongly compatible with what have been called ‘abstractivist’ (‘word-and-paradigm’) approaches, which generally take entire word-forms as the primary units of morphological analysis.

Adverb · Art · Epistemology · Linguistics · Literature · Meaning (existential) · Morpheme · Part of speech · Prima facie · Romance · Romance languages · Root (linguistics) · Verb · Word formation · Linguistics and language evolution · Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity · Philosophy · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

  • Overlapping suppletion and periphrasis

    Open Access•Xavier Bach•WORD Structure•2022

  • The intricate inflectional relationships underpinning morphological analogy

    Open Access•Louise Esher•Journal of Linguistics•2022

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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