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The Making of The New Culture Movement

A Discursive History

Bibliographic Data

ID23196873
AuthorsYa-Pei Kuo (0000-0001-6912-283X, University of Groningen, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume42
Issue1
Pages52-71
Publication date2017-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTwentieth-Century China (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1521-5385 • E-ISSN: 1940-5065
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/tcc.2017.0007
OpenAlexW2503604458
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited9

This article argues that the "New Culture movement" as represented in current historiography was by and large constructed from 1923 to 1924. Wenhua yundong (cultural movement) was originally a common phrase referring to the post-May Fourth awakening to the power of modern mass communication. Xin wenhua yundong (New Culture movement) as a proper noun first emerged in Chen Duxiu's polemics against alternative visions of cultural modernity in 1920. Propagandists of the Chinese Communist Party later, in 1923, turned Chen's vision of cultural reform into a historical event of the late 1910s. Invested with an exaggerated sense of uniqueness and historicity, "Xin wenhua yundong" was cast as the sole source of reformist energy in the early Republic and the native precursor of China's revolution. This mythological representation displaced collective memories of uncertainty and ambiguity in the years after World War I, and it has continued to shape understandings of China's modern history.

Aesthetics · Art · China · Communism · Epistemology · Historicity (philosophy) · Historiography · Literature · Modernity · Movement (music) · New Culture Movement · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Ruler · Sociology · Vision · Anthropology · Chinese history and philosophy · History · Japanese History and Culture · Law · Philosophy · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

  • Is “New Culture” a Proper Translation of Xin wenhua

    Open Access•Joseph Ciaudo•Asian Studies•2021

  • Two Conceptions of Religion in Modern China

    Ya-Pei Kuo•Intellectual History of Key…•2020

  • A bitter revolution

    Rana Mitter•A bitter revolution•2004

  • Intellectual change

    Open Access•Charlotte Furth•The Cambridge History of China•1983

  • Eastern and Western Cultures and their Philosophies.

    Fung Yu-Lan, Yu-Lan Fung et al.•The Journal of Philosophy•1922

  • The Romantic Generation of Modern Chinese Writers

    Leo Ou-Fan Lee•Romantic Generation of Chinese…•1973

  • The May Fourth Movement

    Chow Tse-Tsung, Tse-tsung Chow et al.•May Fourth Movement•1960

  • The Transformation of Culture and Politics

    Wang Hui, Hui Wang•Twentieth-Century China•2013

  • The Formation and Positioning of the New Culture Community, 1913-1917

    Open Access•Timothy B Weston•Modern China•1998

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2020 - 2021 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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