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Multilingual Practices and Linguistic Contacts in Pre-Patrician Ireland and Late Roman Britain

Dados Bibliográficos

ID23200959
AutoresMaxim Fomin (0000-0001-6685-1500, University of Ulster, autor correspondente)
Ano2018
Volume8
Páginas151-172
Data de publicação2018-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoStudia Celto-Slavica (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2058-9050 • E-ISSN: 2754-9941
EditoraSocietas Celto-Slavica (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.54586/dajo1314
OpenAlexW2609385640
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas3
Referências citadas5

What kind of contact and exchange was known to exist between the Roman world and the island of Ireland in the pre-Patrician period? This necessarily short contribution will try to answer this and the following questions that emerge as a result of this inquiry. Do we have any evidence of archaeological, toponymic and palaeographic nature that argues in favour of the contact? Can one find any evidence of the linguistic contact? What kind of words entered Early Irish from Latin in this period? How do we address and interpret the instances, variations and patterns of Irish/Latin code-mixing and diglossia in the earliest documents, such as the Leinster genealogies, the early sections of the glossaries and of the annals (c. 440–470 AD)? Various scholars (Mohrmann 1962: 217; Ó Cróinín 2004: 8; Harvey 2011: 66) have argued that Latin, introduced as “an artificial, bookish language, distant from the dimension of everyday communication” (cit. in Bisagni 2014: 53), was alien to the Irish in its form and essence so that it was used purely for monastic purposes. I will argue against this, proposing a contrary argument: the Irish were at home with Latin, and gained their knowledge of the language through their communication with the Roman world through warfare and trade.

Annals · Argument (complex analysis) · Art · Diglossia · Irish · Linguistics · Medieval Latin · Neuroscience of multilingualism · Period (music) · Variation (astronomy) · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · History · Linguistics and language evolution · Medieval Literature and History · Philosophy

  • The Romance of Early Britain

    Open Access•David N Parsons•Languages and Communities in the…•2023

  • Languages and Communities in the Late-Roman and Post-Imperial Western Provinces

    Open Access•Alex Mullen, George Woudhuysen•Languages and Communities in the…•2023

  • Roman relations with Ireland

    Open Access•William S Hanson•Scottish Archaeological Journal•2020

  • Prolegomena to the Study of Code-Switching in the Old Irish Glosses

    Jacopo Bisagni•Peritia•2014

  • Indo‐European and Computational Cladistics

    Open Access•Don Ringe, Tandy Warnow et al.•Transactions of the Philological…•2002

  • The Thesaurus Palaeo-Hibernicus.

    J Strachan, J B P Strachan•Zeitschrift für celtische…•1905

  • ‘What was best of every language’

    Paul Russell•A new history of Ireland•2005

Obras citantes distintas3
Citações por ano0,5
Intervalo de citações2020 - 2023 (4)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 1
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