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A Conceptual History of Civil Society

From Greek Beginnings to the End of Marx

Bibliographic Data

ID23212923
AuthorsBoris Dewiel (corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume6
Publication date2008-02-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCrossing boundaries (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1711-053X • E-ISSN: 1718-4487
PublisherUniversity of Alberta Libraries (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.21971/p7mk5n
OpenAlexW1575620427
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited11

The idea of civil society has undergone a renaissance in recent years, but missing from this literature is an explanation for its historical transformation in meaning. Originally civil society was synonymous with political society, but the common modem meaning emphasizes autonomy from the state. This paper traces this historical transformation within the context of the history of ideas, and suggests that the critical event was an eighteenth-century reaction against the rationalistic universalism associated with the French Enlightenment. The continued significance of the question of universalism is suggested by the fact that universalistic Marxist Leninist theories provided the ideological underpinnings for the destruction of civil society in Eastern European nations. The paper concludes that three elements are essential to the modern understanding of civil society: its autonomy from the state, its interdependence with the state, and the pluralism of values, ideals and ways of life embodied in its institutions.

Autonomy · Civil society · Conceptual history · Enlightenment · Epistemology · Ideology · Meaning (existential) · Pluralism (philosophy) · Political science · Politics · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science) · Universalism · Critical Theory and Philosophy · Law · Philosophy · Political Economy and Marxism · Political theory and Gramsci

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
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