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The Social Structure of School Resource Disparities

How Social Capital and Interorganizational Relationships Matter for Educational Equity

Bibliographic Data

ID2328552
AuthorsE N Bridwell-Mitchell (0000-0002-7531-4229, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA, corresponding author), James Jack (Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA), Joshua Childs (0000-0003-4181-0360, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA)
Year2023
Volume96
Issue4
Pages275-300
Publication date2023-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0407 • E-ISSN: 1939-8573
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00380407231176541
OpenAlexW4383553261
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited54

One potentially underestimated aspect of resource inequity in U.S. public schools is access to social capital in external organizational environments. This research examines partnerships among 211 New York City high schools and 918 partner organizations from 2001 to 2005 as sources of external school social capital providing resources that can strengthen organizational capacity to improve educational opportunities and outcomes. The findings, based on an innovative analysis combining content analysis, social network analysis, and multilevel modeling, demonstrate that four partnership characteristics are important in this context: (1) how long partnerships last versus how many there are, (2) partners concentrating resources in a particular area versus across diverse complementary areas, (3) partners being densely connected to other schools and partners rather than being central in the overall school-partner network, and (4) partners conveying instructional resources versus other kinds of resources. Hence, educational research and policy should more broadly conceptualize how schools' external organizational environments matter for educational equity and the role particular kinds of partnerships can play

Business · Context (archaeology) · Educational Equity · Equity (law) · General partnership · Pedagogy · Political science · Public relations · Resource (disambiguation) · Social capital · Social network analysis · Social science · Sociology · Parental Involvement in Education · School Choice and Performance · Social Capital and Networks

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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