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Resilience and Political Violence

A Cross-Cultural Study of Moderating Effects Among Jewish- and Arab-Israeli Youth

Bibliographic Data

ID2328843
AuthorsIris Lavi (0000-0001-8715-785X, Tel Aviv University, Tel Avi, Israel), Michelle Slone (0000-0002-8644-8302, Tel Aviv University, Tel Avi, Israel)
Year2011
Volume43
Issue3
Pages845-872
Publication date2011-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueYouth & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0044-118X • E-ISSN: 1552-8499
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0044118x09353437
OpenAlexW1972672373
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited35

Children in countries involved in violent national conflicts experience difficult and, at times, extreme events such as spending long hours in shelters, witnessing terror attacks, or having a family member absent or injured while participating in battle. This study explores the moderating effect of resilience factors, self-esteem, and self-control, on relations between political violence and children's difficulties. Children and mothers from 104 Jewish- and 108 Arab-Israeli families complete questionnaires assessing political violence exposure, self-esteem, self-control, and the child's social, psychological, and behavioral difficulties. Findings show that Israeli children exhibited heightened levels of psychological difficulties with high impact of political violence, a relationship that is partially moderated by self-control. In addition, significant ethnic group differences are found. First, political life events (PLE) are positively related to the child's social, psychological, and behavioral difficulties in the Arab group. Second, the relationship between political life events and the child's difficulties is moderated by self-control in the Jewish group and by self-esteem in the Arab group. Consequences of these results to understanding the impact of political violence and the role of individual resilience during conflict are discussed

Developmental psychology · Ethnic group · Judaism · Political science · Political violence · Politics · Psychological resilience · Self-esteem · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Highly citedNo

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