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The Role of Gang Involvement as a Protective Factor in the Association Between Peer Victimization and Negative Emotionality

Bibliographic Data

ID2329318
AuthorsJameela Conway-Turner (0000-0001-6085-775X, American Institutes for Research, Washington, DC, USA, corresponding author), Kari Visconti (Arizona State University, AZ, Tempe, USA), Kari Jeanne Visconti (0000-0002-8353-8409, Arizona State University), Adam Winsler (0000-0001-6504-0802, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA)
Year2020
Volume52
Issue3
Pages469-489
Publication date2020-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueYouth & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0044-118X • E-ISSN: 1552-8499
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0044118x19869803
OpenAlexW2972981343
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited33

Gang involvement is associated with many negative outcomes. However, the social and emotional development of gang-involved youth has received little empirical investigation. This study examines the social and emotional outcomes of gang-involved youth. Data come from the 2009 Fairfax County Youth Survey administered to eighth, 10th, and 12th grade students ( N = 27,869, 50% female, 55% minority). Hierarchical logistic regression was used to test the associations between victimization and negative emotionality, and the potential moderating effect of age and gang involvement. Results showed a positive relationship between victimization and negative emotionality. Youth involved in gangs were more likely to experience victimization. However, the association between peer victimization and negative emotionality was diminished for youth in gangs compared with those not in gangs. In addition, results showed that negative emotional outcomes from victimization were worse for middle school compared with high school students

Association (psychology) · Developmental psychology · Emotionality · Injury prevention · Logistic regression · Peer group · Peer victimization · Poison control · Protective factor · Test (biology) · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Clinical Psychology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Youth Development and Social Support

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2023 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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