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Racial/Ethnic Disparities in the Decision Points of Mental Health Service Use and Psychotropic Medication Receipt Among Depressed Youth

Bibliographic Data

ID2329319
AuthorsSaijun Zhang (0000-0002-0179-7758, The University of Mississippi, University, USA, corresponding author), Daphne S Cain (The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, USA), Minli Liao (Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA)
Year2021
Volume53
Issue4
Pages610-635
Publication date2021-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueYouth & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0044-118X • E-ISSN: 1552-8499
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0044118x19871853
OpenAlexW2970897553
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited59

Depression has been increasing rapidly and is prevalent among youth. Inadequate mental health service utilization for youth and relevant racial/ethnic disparities are a growing concern. The current study used a nationally representative database to examine racial/ethnic disparities in youth depression prevalence, mental health services utilization, and psychotropic medication receipt. The sequential examination shows that depressed minority youth (22%-30%) were not only much less likely to use specialty mental health services than depressed Caucasian and multiracial youth (40%-43%, p < .001), they were also much less likely to receive psychotropic medications (22%-30%) than their Caucasian and multiracial counterparts (38%-44%, p = .048 to <.001) when using specialty mental health services. The findings reveal possibly two levels of racial/ethnic disparities at the decision points of accessing specialty mental health services and subsequent treatment methods choice. Implications for mental health policies and practices are also discussed

Depression (economics) · Ethnic group · Mental health · Political science · Psychiatry · Receipt · Specialty · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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