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Gay-Straight Alliances, School Functioning, and Mental Health

Associations for Students of Color and LGBTQ Students

Bibliographic Data

ID2329359
AuthorsLaura Baams (0000-0001-5224-3694, Pedagogy and Educational Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands, corresponding author), T Russell (0000-0002-6238-0606, Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA), Stephen T Russell
Year2021
Volume53
Issue2
Pages211-229
Publication date2021-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueYouth & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0044-118X • E-ISSN: 1552-8499
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0044118x20951045
PMID39006512
OpenAlexW3080258718
LanguageEN
Citations received32
References cited31

Utilizing a school-based sample of 895,218 students aged 10-18 years old, we examine differences in students' school functioning, substance use, and mental health in schools with and without Gay-Straight Alliances (GSAs). In addition, we examine whether GSA presence is associated with these outcomes for students of color and LGBTQ students. Overall, students in schools with GSAs were found to report better school functioning, lower substance use, and better mental health. For students of color, the association between the presence of a GSA and mental health and substance use was not as strong as it was for non-Hispanic white students. Further, for LGBTQ students, the association between the presence of a GSA and school functioning was not as strong as it was for non-LGBTQ students. Future research is necessary to ascertain the function of GSAs, especially for marginalized youth

Developmental psychology · Homosexuality · Mental health · Psychiatry · Psychoanalysis · Clinical Psychology · Diverse Education Studies and Reforms · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works32
Citations per year6,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 28

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