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Community Factors in Secondary Educational Achievement in Appalachia

Bibliographic Data

ID2330261
AuthorsJudith I Stallmann (Texas A&M University), Thomas G Johnson (0000-0002-1245-0776, Virginia Tech)
Year1996
Volume27
Issue4
Pages469-484
Publication date1996-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueYouth & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0044-118X • E-ISSN: 1552-8499
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0044118x96027004004
OpenAlexW2018435778
LanguageEN
References cited8

Human capital theory suggests that job opportunities will create incentives for students to invest, or not invest, in education. If the economic structure of the community does not reward education, students might drop out of school. The existing research on this topic, which is based on several disciplinary perspectives, is reviewed. Data from Virginia indicate that a higher percentage of service occupations in the county increases the dropout rate. A higher percentage of managerial/professional occupations decreases the dropout rate and increases the percentage of graduates continuing their education. In addition, the model tested for differences in educational achievement in Appalachian and non-Appalachian counties. Appalachian counties differ from urban, but not from other rural counties. Urban counties have a higher percentage of both dropouts and graduates continuing their education

Academic achievement · Appalachia · Appalachian Region · Demographic economics · Drop out · Dropout (neural networks) · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Graduation (instrument) · Human capital · Incentive · Mathematics education · Sociology · Higher Education Research Studies · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

  • Schooling in Capitalist America

    Randall Collins•Sociology since midcentury•1981

  • Human capital investment in resources‐dominated economies

    Thomas G Johnson, Judith I Stallmann•Society & Natural Resources•1994

  • Economic Underdevelopment and Its Effects on Formal Schooling in Southern Appalachia

    Alan J Deyoung•American Educational Research…•1991

  • Post-High School Opportunities and High School Completion Rates in an Appalachian State

    Open Access•Robert Bickel•Youth & Society•1989

  • Post-High School Prospects and District-Level Dropout Rates

    Open Access•Robert Bickel, George Papagiannis et al.•Youth & Society•1988

Citation velocityhistorical
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